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Influence of Carbon Sources and Amino Acids on in vitro Propagation of Four Citrus Rootstocks

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Horticulture (Vegetable, Pomology and Ornamentals)

Abstract

Shoot tip explants (0.5 cm) of four citrus rootstocks (trifoliate orange, sour orange, volkamariana and lime) were cultured on MS medium including vitamins supplemented with100 mg/l myo-inositol and 2.5 g/l gelrite. Three types of sugars (sucrose, fructose, glucose)were used at different concentrations (88, 132 and 176 mM) and two types of amino acids were used astryptophan at 0, 50, 75 and100 µM and glutathione at 0, 5, 10 and 20 µM. Growth regulators were used during multiplication and rooting stages as follow: a) multiplication,BAP at 1.0 mg/l and b) rooting, IBA at 0.5 mg/l. Sucrose was most effective on shoot and internode length and roots/shoot butthe number of shoots/explant, number of nodes and rooting percentage were more pronounced on the medium containing glucose, while fructose was more effective on the root length. Concerning amino acids, generally tryptophan was more effective on vegetative and rooting growth compared to glutathione.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2016.2068

Keywords

micropropagation, sucrose%, Fructose, glucose, tryptophan, glutathione, proliferation, Rooting, Poncirustrifoliata, Citrus aurantium, Citrus volkamariana, Citrus aurantifolia

Volume

47

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

413

Issue Date

2016-10-01

Receive Date

2016-06-29

Publish Date

2016-10-01

Page Start

151

Page End

164

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_2068.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=2068

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Carbon Sources and Amino Acids on in vitro Propagation of Four Citrus Rootstocks

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023