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69475

Ecological and Phytochemical Studies on Brown Algae Sargassum muticum from Marsa Alam at Red Sea Coast, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental remediation and management

Abstract

The present investigation revealed that Red sea stretches along Marsa Alam of Egypt is a habitation of diverse groups of marine macro-algal species recorded along Marsa Hemera shore. Ecological studies (meteorological data, water, soil, aqueous extract analysis of Sargassum muticum  (Yendo) Fensholt and associated species) reported that, slightly alkaline; low turbidity, moderate temperature and available nutrient content of saline water produced massive growth of S. muticum during September (2018). Ecological and Physico-chemical properties of collected water samples showed variations of different parameters of sea water like temperature, salinity, pH, and high dissolved minerals. Heavy metals accumulation inside the investigated seaweeds S. muticum was within the corresponding range. The aqueous extract of S. muticum contained high amounts of Na, Ca, K and Fe, moderate amounts of Zn, and  low in Cu, Cd, Ni and Mn. Lead Pb recorded 0.291 ppm, Ag, Co and Ga were absent in aqueous extract. The associated species to the brown algae S. muticum are belonging to 6 families and 7 species as follows: Sargassaceae, Fucaceae, Phaeophyceae, Rhodomelaceae, Caulerpaceae and Hydrocharitaceae. Results showed that S. muticum enriched in essential amino acids; micro and macro elements, carbohydrates, protein, lipids, and agar. These algae may be used as bio fertilizers.
 

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2019.69475

Keywords

Seaweeds Ecology, Macro-algae, Red Sea coast, Marsa Alam, Phaeophyta, brown algae

Authors

First Name

Mohamed F.

Last Name

Azzazy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Ecologist, Surveys of Natural Resources Department, Environmental Studies and Research institute, University of Sadat city

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ayyad S.

Last Name

M

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Phycologist, Botany Department, Mansoura University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf M.

Last Name

Nofal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbiologist, Sustainable Development Deprtment, Environmental Studies and Research institute, University of Sadat city

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Inas Z.

Last Name

Abdelsalam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Sustainable Development Deprtment, Environmental Studies and Research institute, University of Sadat city.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. S.

Last Name

Abousekken

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Poultry nutrition, Sustainable Development Deprtment, Environmental Studies and Research institute, University of Sadat city.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Omar A.S.

Last Name

Tammam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Wild Animal life, Surveys of Natural Resources Department, Environmental Studies and Research institute, University of Sadat city.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

40

Article Issue

OCTOBER- DECEMBER

Related Issue

8896

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-08-06

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

743

Page End

753

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_69475.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=69475

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ecological and Phytochemical Studies on Brown Algae Sargassum muticum from Marsa Alam at Red Sea Coast, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023