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Studying the nutritive profile of guar [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] harvested at different ages and its potential as a summer forage legume in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agronomy

Abstract

The current study was carried out at the experimental station of the faculty of agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt, during the summer of 2013 and 2015. The study aimed to assess the nutritive value of guar cut at three plant ages; 45, 60 and 75 days after sowing (DAS), to be used as alternative animal feed for low quality cereal fodder crops in the summer season in Egypt. Guar harvested at 45 and 60 DAS had higher nitrogen (N) accumulation and lower concentration of cell wall components; especially, neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF) and cellulose, showing superior quality compared with that harvested at 75 DAS. On the other hand, the dry matter (DM) content significantly increased with maturity, whereas it was significantly low in plants harvested at 45 DAS (232.54 g kg-1) and 60 DAS (265.87 g kg-1) making them not suitable for ensiling. The hay quality indices; namely, relative feed value (RFV), and relative forage quality (RFQ) were also evaluated along the three harvesting ages. Results demonstrated that, despite the statistical significance in RFV and RFQ in favour of the early harvests, all harvests produced hay of similar quality according to the American Forage and Grassland Council (AFGC) for hay quality standards. The three harvesting intervals of guar produced “Grade 1" and “Premium" category hay, with regard to the RFV and RFQ grading, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/agro.2016.349.1035

Keywords

guar, Harvesting age, fiber fractions, RFV, RFQ

Authors

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Salama

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture - Alexandria University

Email

heba1942001@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Nawar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Crop Science Department Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria University Alexandria, Egypt

Email

dralinawar@yahoo.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

Volume

38

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

240

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2016-11-03

Publish Date

2016-12-31

Page Start

559

Page End

568

Print ISSN

0379-3575

Online ISSN

2357-0288

Link

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/article_1300.html

Detail API

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=1300

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

17

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agronomy

Publication Link

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Studying the nutritive profile of guar [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] harvested at different ages and its potential as a summer forage legume in Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023