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172960

Efficacy of Clove extract against Rhizoctonia solani Causal of Black Scurf of Potato

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Potato is one of the most vegetable crops consumed in the world. Many cultivars of potato infested by Black scurf disease (Rhizoctonia solani) and affect the quantity and quality of the yield. An experiment was conducted to study the effect of clove extract for controlling R. solani. Six isolates were obtained from infected potato plants from different potato growing areas. The results obtained from the pathogenicity test cleared that lady rosetta potato cultivar was the most susceptible cultivar to R. solani as affect number of plants. While the most resistant cultivar to R. solani during the Pathogenicity test was cara potato cultivar as affected by R. solani as affect the mean number of plants. On the other hand, among all six R. solani isolates tested during the pathogenicity study Rs4 was the most pathogenic isolate on potato plants while the lowest pathogenic isolate was Rs6 on the tested potato cultivars as affecting the number of plants/ pots. The results for the effect of clove extract (alcoholic and water extract) showed that alcoholic extract was very effective to inhibit the growth of all six R. solani isolates as the pathogen was totally inhibited while clove water extract was less effective for inhibiting the growth of the pathogen comparing with control treatment.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsf.2021.172960

Keywords

potato, black scurf, Clove Extract, R. solani

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Kordy

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

ahmedkordy@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0002-8361-2920

First Name

Hosny

Last Name

Younes

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

Hemeda

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Heflish

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20503

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-03-18

Publish Date

2021-05-04

Page Start

271

Page End

277

Print ISSN

2090-0864

Online ISSN

2090-0791

Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/article_172960.html

Detail API

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=172960

Order

26

Type

Original Article

Type Code

6

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, F. Toxicology & Pest Control

Publication Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Efficacy of Clove extract against Rhizoctonia solani Causal of Black Scurf of Potato

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023