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Prediction of hospital oucome in septic shock : A prospective comparison of tissue Doppler and cardiac biomarkers

Thesis

Last updated: 06 Feb 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Critical Care Medicine

Advisors

Radhwan, Wahid , Husain, Khaled , Aumar, Emad-El-Din, Khalaf, Mirvat M.

Authors

Abdel-Fattah, Marwa El-Sayed

Accessioned

2017-07-12 06:42:17

Available

2017-07-12 06:42:17

type

M.D. Thesis

Abstract

Background: assessment of the diastolic dysfunction by tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) and cardiac biomarkers such as B-type natriutic peptide BNP together can be a good tools for prediction of hospital outcome in septic shock patients Purpose: to evaluate and compare the prognostic significance of (TDI) particularly E/é (peak early diastolic transmitral / peak early diastolic mitral annular velocity), cardiac biomarkers (N- terminal proBNP (NTproBNP); cardiac troponin I (cTnI)) and high sensitive C- reactive protein (hs CRP) in septic shock. Methodology: twenty eight patients with septic shock were involved in a prospective randomized clinical study (mean age were 62±9.3 yrs, 62% male) were divided into 2 groups according to mortality and were subjected to all fluid resuscitation, transthoracic echocardiography TTE and laboratory measurement of the mentioned cardiac biomarkers. Results: there were 20 pt (71.4 %) died Group A, 8 patients (28.6%) survived Group B. E/é ratio was significantly lower in survivors than non-survivors (8.59± 2.29 vs.12.32± 2.37, P- value=0.001), hs CRP was found to be significantly lower between survivals and non survivals (33.49±10.82 vs. 41.65±7.33, P-value =0.02). There was a strong positive correlation between E/e' and PMR, (P- value=0.002, and r= 0.6). There was a positive correlation between hs-CRP with PMR (P-value= 0.01 r=0.4). By cox regression analysis 5 parameters were found to be independent predictors of mortality in septic shock which were: E/e ratio, APACHE IV, SOFA 1, SOFA 3 and DT as P value (0.009, 0.002, 0.003, 0.007 and 0.0001) respectively. Conclusions: E/é and DT obtained by PW and TDI both offer independent and better prognostic prediction of hospital outcome in septic shock as compared with cardiac biomarkers (NT,proBNP & cTnI).

Issued

1 Jan 2012

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.21473/iknito-space/37749

Details

Type

Thesis

Created At

31 Jan 2023