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Chitinase-3-like protein1 (YKL-40) as biomarker in serum of breast cancer females

Thesis

Last updated: 06 Feb 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Medical Biochemistry & molecular Biology

Advisors

Shaker, Ulfat G., Nassar, Yaser H., Gad, Zeyad S.

Authors

Kamel, Muataz Maher

Accessioned

2017-07-12 06:39:53

Available

2017-07-12 06:39:53

type

M.Sc. Thesis

Abstract

Background & Aims: YKL-40 is a recently discovered human glycoprotein which is related in amino acid sequence to the chitinase protein family, but has no chitinase activity, its expression was shown to be highly expressed in breast cancer, in this study we aim to detect level of YKL-40 in metastatic and non-metastatic breast cancer patients and comparing the results with fibroadenoma patients and normal females. Patients & Methods: 78 female patients were enrolled in this study and they are divided into 17 patients with fibroadenoma , 43 non-metastatic & 18 metastatic patient. Ten healthy females were also included and served as control. YKL-40 level is detected in serum of studied groups using ELISA kit provided from Quantikine R&D systems, Minneapolis, USA. Results: there is statistical significant difference regarding YKL-40 level between the control group versus non-metastatic group as well as metastatic group, and between fibroadenoma group and non-metastatic as well as metastatic breast cancer group (P<.001 each). Also there is high statistical significant difference between N1, N2 and N3 in non-metastatic group as well as between N2 and N3 in metastatic group (each<.001).Conclusion: We concluded that there is significantly elevated serum YKL-40 level in breast carcinoma compared to women with benign breast tumors and healthy controls.

Issued

1 Jan 2012

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.21473/iknito-space/34814

Details

Type

Thesis

Created At

28 Jan 2023