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The influence of propofol versus sevofluraneon the systemic inflammatory response to abdominalsurgery

Thesis

Last updated: 06 Feb 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Anesthesia

Advisors

El-Dumyatti, Kamilya, Gaafar, Taghrid, Ghazi, Duaa M.

Authors

Shafiq, Yaser Muhammad

Accessioned

2017-04-26 12:05:13

Available

2017-04-26 12:05:13

type

M.D. Thesis

Abstract

Surgical Procedures initiate inflammatory responses, which areessential for maintaining the homeostatic state during the post-operativecourse.The balance between immune stimulatory and immune suppressivemechanisms is affected by pre-operative health status, extent and durationof surgery, drug treatment, anxiety, and pain.General anesthesia may impair the inflammatory responses, eitherdirectly by disturbing functions of immune cells or indirectly bymodulation of the stress response.Cytokines are protein mediators that exert their effect by binding tocell surface proteins to regulate immune response.Pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines are involved in theinitiation, control, and termination of the cellular events that occur at each stage of wound healing, primarily by their chemoattractant and mitogenproperties and furthermore by their ability to stimulate cellularproliferation.It was obvious that the Propofol has the least effect on inflammatoryresponse to surgical operations than the Sevoflurane whether on major or minor surgical operations.

Issued

1 Jan 2007

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.21473/iknito-space/32116

Details

Type

Thesis

Created At

28 Jan 2023