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Comparison between three-dimensional and standardminiplates in the fixation of mandibular angle fractures : Aprospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial

Thesis

Last updated: 06 Feb 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery

Authors

El-Muraissi, Essam Ahmad Muhammad

Accessioned

2018-08-26 05:48:01

Available

2018-08-26 05:48:01

type

M.D. Thesis

Abstract

The objective: The aim of this study was to compare the clinical and radiological outcomes of mandibular angle fractures (MAFs) managed with three-dimensional (3D) miniplates and standard miniplates (according to Champy’s principles).Patients and methods:A prospective, randomized, controlled clinical study was carried out on twelve patients with MAFs, divided into two groups. Group A patients were treated with a single 1-mm 3D titanium miniplate; group B patients were treated with a single 2.0-mm standard titanium miniplate. Patients were followed for 6 months for infection, wound dehiscence, segmental mobility, malocclusion, mouth opening, hardware failure, hardware palpability, paraesthesia, and malunion/non-union. A densitometry analysis was performed using DIGORA software on digital panoramic radiographs to evaluate bone healing. Results: Six complications occurred, representing a total rate of 50%. Three complications occurred in group A and three in group B, with identical complication rates of 50%. No major difference in terms of the radiographic assessment was observed between the two systems. Conclusion: The 3D curved strut plate is an effective treatment modality for the management of MAFs, with a complication rate comparable to that found with the standard miniplate. This trial is registered at Clinical Trials.gov, number NCT01939015.

Issued

1 Jan 2015

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.21473/iknito-space/39928

Details

Type

Thesis

Created At

28 Jan 2023