الأمن الصحي فى مواجهة التحديات الصحية

تناولت الورقة مفهوم الأمن الصحي وأهميته في ظل جائحة كورونا وتوصلت في النهاية الي مجموعة من التوجهات و السياسات وهي: الأمن الصحي العالمي ، و الأمن الصحي الوطني وجهان لعملة واحدة، وكلاهما مرتبط إرتباطاً وثيقاً طردياً بالآخر، وأن الوقاية خير من العلاج، بل وأقل تكلفة، مما يعني الأخذ بالبعد الوقائي و تعزيز الرعاية الصحية الشاملة والرعاية الصحية الأولية.

The paper dealt with the concept of health security and its importance in light of the Corona pandemic and finally reached a set of directions and policies, namely: global health security and national health security are two sides of his work, and both are closely linked directly to the other, and that prevention is better than treatment and even less expensive, which means taking the dimension Preventive and strengthening comprehensive health care and primary health care, the importance of developing health systems and placing the dimensions and requirements of health security at the core of the development planning process. Developing the roles of health initiatives within the health care system. Develop strategies to raise the capabilities and skills of the health workforce and provide them with appropriate preventive medical / health supplies. Strengthening and improving the work of laboratories and biological monitoring. Strengthening health sector governance and upholding principles of transparency, accountability and responsibility. Controlling and monitoring the health services market, establishing periodic databases and updated information on health issues, analyzing them, concluding results, and strengthening epidemiological surveillance strategies, by regularly collecting and analyzing health data and information and extracting results and lessons learned to develop future plans and programs to prevent or confront health risks and threats. Enhancing telehealth services, to ensure the continued provision of non-urgent medical services - especially for patients with chronic diseases. Expand the use of community health workers and mentors. Community awareness through various media. Availability of safe infrastructure facilities (water - sanitation) for all. Identifying and protecting the most vulnerable and marginalized groups, and working to provide medicines for people with chronic diseases. Emphasizing the importance of regularity in basic health care programs, especially with regard to periodic campaigns for vaccination (immunization) for children and women. Spreading health awareness about pandemics at all social levels. Follow-up and strengthening of precautionary measures to face cross border health risks, especially from neighboring countries where some epidemics are spread.

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