Beta
1596

ENHANCEMENT OF RC INVERTED-T BEAMS USING EXTERNAL PRE-STRESSING TECHNIQUE

Article

Last updated: 13 Dec 2022

Subjects

-

Tags

Inverted T-beam
Experimental study
strengthening
Hanger failure
External Pre-stressing
ENHANCEMENT OF RC INVERTED-T BEAMS USING EXTERNAL PRE-STRESSING TECHNIQUE
ICASGE'23

Abstract

Last three decades, the inverted-T beams have been used as an innovative structural system for RC bridges to support precast stringers in transverse direction. Contrary to conventional top loaded beams, inverted-T beams are loaded on the bottom flange. This loading configuration causes hanger failure due to the generation of vertical tensile forces near the bottom of the web. The objective of the present study is to experimentally examine the effectiveness of new strengthening technique using vertical external pre-stressing stainless steel bars to enhance non-ductile failure mechanism in hanger zones of RC inverted-T beams. The behavior of six inverted-T beams strengthened under different levels of pre-stressing is discussed. The value of pre-stressing level significantly affects the behavior of the inverted T- beams in terms of load deflection, cracking pattern, failure mode, cracking and ultimate load, and strains. The experimental results showed that the pre-stressing strengthening technique proved to enhance the non-ductile mechanisms in hanger zones and able to increase in strength up to 74% compared to the control specimen. Finally, a model capable of predicting the capacity of strengthened inverted T-beams was developed and implemented. The model showed good agreement with the experimental results.

Keywords

Inverted T-beam, Experimental study, strengthening, Hanger failure, External Pre-stressing

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Atta

Affiliation

undefined

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Reda

Last Name

Behiry

Affiliation

undefined

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Haraz

Affiliation

undefined

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

ICASGE2021

Issue Date

1 Jan 2021

Publish Date

29 May 2022

Link

https://icasge.conferences.ekb.eg/article_1596.html

Order

325

Publication Type

Conference

Publication Title

ICASGE'23

Publication Link

https://icasge.conferences.ekb.eg/

Details

Type

Article

Locale

en

Created At

13 Dec 2022