425947

FT-Transformer for Intrusion Detection in IoT Environment

Article

Last updated: 11 May 2025

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Abstract

This work proposes the use of the advanced neural architecture of the Feature Tokenizer (FT)-Transformer for the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) in an IoT environment. By benefiting from the powerful self-attention in transformers, the FT-Transformer captures and identify complex and complicated dependencies and interactions among features in IoT data. We conducted a series of of experiments to evaluate the proposed TF-Transformer for assessing and enhancing. The RT_IOT2022 dataset used in training and evaluating the proposed model. The performance of the model is assessed based on the resulting metrics of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. The experimental results showed that the FT-Transformer improved the performance of cyberattack detection in an IoT network and, in comparison to Deep Learning (DL) models such as CNN, RNN, and autoencoder, could offer high accuracy and robustness in output prediction. Results were found which indicated that FT-Transformer model could have a potential application to improve IoT security and provide robust frameworks for further research and development.

DOI

10.21608/bfszu.2024.297682.1400

Keywords

Transformers, IOT, Intrusion Detection, Cybersecurity, AI

Authors

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Fares

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University

Email

ifares.cs@gmail.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

0000-0002-2732-7850

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abd Elaziz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Galala University, Suez 435611, Egypt Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt

Email

abd_el_aziz_m@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2025

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

55524

Issue Date

2025-04-01

Receive Date

2024-06-14

Publish Date

2025-04-01

Page Start

114

Page End

123

Print ISSN

1110-1555

Online ISSN

3062-5416

Link

https://bfszu.journals.ekb.eg/article_425947.html

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http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=425947

Order

44

Type

Original Article

Type Code

838

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University

Publication Link

https://bfszu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

FT-Transformer for Intrusion Detection in IoT Environment

Details

Type

Article

Created At

11 May 2025