426118

Effect of Extracting Temperature and Screw Speed on the Oil Yield and Energy Consumed from Sesame Seeds

Article

Last updated: 11 May 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agriculture Engineering

Abstract

The main aim of the current study was to improve the production of oil from sesame seeds by optimizing the extracting screw speed and extracting temperature. To achieve that, the effect of different extraction temperatures (45, 55, and 65 °C) and different extraction screw speeds (75, 90 and 120 rpm) on the oil extraction yield, extraction efficiency, extraction energy requirements and extraction time were investigated. The results most important indicate that the sesame oil yield increased from 49.6 to 52.4, 49.2 to 52.0 and 48.0 to 51.2 %, when the extracting temperature increased from 45 to 65 ºC, for 75, 90, and 120 rpm screw speeds, Respectively.  The highest value of the extraction efficiency (84.52%) was obtained at 65 °C extracting temperature and 75 rpm screw speed. The lowest value of the extraction time (2.203 min) was observed at 65 ℃ extracting temperature and 120 rpm screw speed. The optimal specific energy consumption of 0.215 kW.h/kgoil was obtained at 65 °C extracting temperature and 120 rpm screw speed.

DOI

10.21608/assjm.2025.344807.1327

Keywords

Oil extraction, Sesame oil, screw press, Extraction Efficiency, Specific energy consumption, Time

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdel Sadeq

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Departement of agricultural engineering, Faculty of agriculture, Benha University

Email

ahmed.abdelsadeq@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

adel

Last Name

bahnasawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture at Moshtohor, Benha University

Email

adel.bahnasawy@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

-

Volume

62

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

54947

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-12-15

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

121

Page End

130

Print ISSN

1110-0419

Online ISSN

2974-4830

Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_426118.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=426118

Order

426,118

Type

Original Article

Type Code

841

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Annals of Agricultural Science, Moshtohor

Publication Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Extracting Temperature and Screw Speed on the Oil Yield and Energy Consumed from Sesame Seeds

Details

Type

Article

Created At

11 May 2025