425746

Numerical Prediction of The Creep Settlement of The Improved Soft Soil Under Embankments.

Article

Last updated: 04 May 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Civil engineering

Abstract

The accurate prediction of consolidation settlement is one of the most important aspects of soft clay modeling which has always been a cause of concern for Geotechnical engineers. The objective of this study is to investigate the applicability of a few different computational tools for the prediction of consolidation settlement in soft ground. This argument can be summarized by the question of whether secondary consolidation begins after or during primary consolidation. As indicated in hypothesis A, there is no creep compression during the primary consolidation period; but the creep compression occurs only in the secondary compression starting at tEOP (time of primary consolidation). According to hypothesis B, the creep occurs throughout the primary consolidation period. A creep constitutive model namely Soft Soil Creep (Plaxis 3D) which uses hypothesis B, and a semi-analytical software (Settle 3D) which uses hypothesis A were employed to study the behavior of soft soil under embankments with the same parameters. Two case studies are used in the analysis, the first case is NHP Levee which was constructed in California. The second case is the I-95 Boston embankment which was constructed in 1965 over a deep layer of Boston Blue Clay. For each case, a comparison has been made between hypothesis A and B results with field data. The results show that the soil creeps before completing primary consolidation. Hence, hypothesis B is more accurate for evaluating the total consolidation settlements.

DOI

10.21608/jessit.2025.359471.1019

Keywords

Soft Clay, Creep analysis, Prefabricated vertical drains (PVDs), Finite Element Analysis, Time of primary consolidation

Authors

First Name

MOEMEN

Last Name

ABD ELWHAAB

MiddleName

SHABAN

Affiliation

Teaching Assistant, Department of Civil Engineering, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

Email

moemen.shaban@eng.bsu.edu.eg

City

banisuef

Orcid

0009-0000-2934-5289

First Name

Sherif

Last Name

Akl

MiddleName

Adel

Affiliation

1Professor of Geotechnical Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Cairo University, Egypt.

Email

sherif.akl@cu.edu.eg

City

01111741745

Orcid

-

First Name

Hani

Last Name

Lotfi

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

1Professor of Geotechnical Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Cairo University, Egypt.

Email

hanialotfi@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

55480

Issue Date

2025-05-01

Receive Date

2025-02-10

Publish Date

2025-05-01

Page Start

19

Page End

32

Print ISSN

2974-4504

Online ISSN

2974-4490

Link

https://jessit.journals.ekb.eg/article_425746.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=425746

Order

425,746

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,792

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Engineering Science and Sustainable Industrial Technology

Publication Link

https://jessit.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Numerical Prediction of The Creep Settlement of The Improved Soft Soil Under Embankments.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

04 May 2025