424998

EFFECT OF PROBIOTICS IN MICE EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED WITH CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS AND ITS RELATION TO COLON CANCER

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Last updated: 04 May 2025

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Abstract

Probiotics are live microorganisms that offer health benefits. This study evaluated the crypto
sporidiosis parasitic burden in experimentally infected mice received probiotics and its poten
tial link to cancer. A total of six groups were included: Four were cryptosporidiosis-infected 
mice (30 mice each) and two control groups (10 mice each). The infected groups were immu
nocompetent mice without probiotics (G1), or with probiotics (G2), and immunocompro
omised mice without probiotics (G3) or with probiotics (G4). Cryptosporidiosis was diagnosed 
weeks 2 to 14 post-infection.  
The results showed that in G1, medium parasitic burden was 50% at week 2 and gradually 
declined to 0% by week 10, but heavy burden started at 33.4% in week 2 and dropped to 0% by 
week 4. In G2, medium burden decreased from 50% at week 4 to 33.4% by week 14, whereas 
heavy burden, which began at 50% in week 2, peaked at 66.6% by week 14, with significant 
difference between them. For G3, medium burden was 66.6% at week 2 and declined to 50% 
by week 14, but heavy burden increased from 33.4% at week 2 to 50% at week 14. In G4, med
ium burden fluctuated, decreased from 16.7% at week 2 to 33.4% at week 14, but heavy burden 
declined from 83.3% at week 2 to 66.6% at week 14. However, the changes were insignificant. 
Regarding dysplastic changes, no dysplasia was observed in G1. In G2, four out of five (80%) 
dysplastic mice had a heavy parasitic burden. In G3, 66.6% (4/6) of dysplastic mice exhibited a 
heavy burden, but in G4, 78.6% (11/14) of dysplastic mice had a heavy burden, without signifi
cant differences  

DOI

10.21608/jesp.2025.424998

Keywords

probiotics, cryptosporidiosis, Experimental mice, Treatment

Authors

First Name

HEND

Last Name

MOHAMED

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

EMAN

Last Name

HUSSEIN

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

SAHAR

Last Name

ABDELGAWAD

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Department of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

SHERINE

Last Name

ELZAGAWY

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

SAMER

Last Name

GAD

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

55

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

55372

Issue Date

2025-04-01

Receive Date

2025-04-29

Publish Date

2025-04-01

Page Start

27

Page End

36

Print ISSN

1110-0583

Online ISSN

2090-2549

Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/article_424998.html

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http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=424998

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5

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology

Publication Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF PROBIOTICS IN MICE EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED WITH CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS AND ITS RELATION TO COLON CANCER

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Article

Created At

04 May 2025