424777

EFFECT OF ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES ON ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ASSOCIATED WITH DIABETIC FOOT ULCERS

Article

Last updated: 04 May 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agricultural Biotechnology and related articles researches

Abstract

Over the past decade, the rising prevalence of antibiotic resistance has posed a significant challenge to the effective treatment of numerous bacterial infections. Creating novel antimicrobial biomaterials, which unavoidably have expanded therapeutic possibilities in medical methods, also requires innovative nanomaterials. It prompts several attempts to develop novel metal oxide nanoparticles (NPs) to more effectively control the Multi Drug Resistant (MDR) bacteria responsible for diabetic foot ulcers. This work used the sol-gel method to produce zinc oxide nanoparticles, which were then characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transformed infrared, and transmission electron microscopy. The pure phase of non-agglomerated ZnO-NPs with diameters ranging from 30 to 50 nm and an average diameter of 40 nm was synthesized using the employed approach in conjunction with TEM analysis. The TEM examination indicates that the morphology of ZnO-NPs has developed to be nearly hexagonal. On the other hand, the infection by MDR S. aureus represented 21.3 % of the causes of staphylococcal diabetic foot ulcers. The treatment by ZnO-NPs inhibited the growth of Methicillin, heterogenous Oxacillin Resistant or Vancomycin Intermediated S. aureus (MRSA, ORSA, and VISA) phenotypes with an average MIC of 5.21 mM/ml. At the same time, they give MIC average values of 3.49, 2.6, 2.99, and 1.99 μg/ml for (OX, FOX, VA, and LN) individual antibiotics, respectively. In the same aspect, using syn-MICs of antibiotics and ZnO-NPs by (1:1) decreased values by a synergistic effect percentage of 309, 441, 299, and 316 %, respectively. This finding indicates a synergistic effect of combining ZnO-NPs and the tested antibiotics. This result suggests a synergistic interaction between ZnO-NPs and the tested antibiotics. According to the findings, ZnO-NPs are promising nano metal oxides that are useful for diabetic foot ulcer nanomedical therapy strategies.

DOI

10.21608/mjab.2025.368646.1027

Keywords

ZnO-Nanoparticles, Antibiotic-resistant bacteria, diabetic foot ulcers

Authors

First Name

Amin

Last Name

Hussien

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biotechnology, menofia university

Email

sameh_fahim@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A

Last Name

Elbeltagy,

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agri. Microbiology, Botany Dept., Fac. Agri., Menoufia Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agri. Microbiology, Botany Dept., Fac. Agri., Menoufia Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S

Last Name

Fahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agri. Microbiology, Botany Dept., Fac. Agri., Menoufia Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

55356

Issue Date

2025-04-01

Receive Date

2025-03-16

Publish Date

2025-04-28

Page Start

47

Page End

58

Print ISSN

2357-0768

Online ISSN

2735-3532

Link

https://mjab.journals.ekb.eg/article_424777.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=424777

Order

3

Type

original papers

Type Code

1,460

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://mjab.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES ON ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ASSOCIATED WITH DIABETIC FOOT ULCERS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

04 May 2025