423846

Urea mixed zeolite: A new approach for reducing nitrogen loss from soil

Article

Last updated: 04 May 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Land and agricultural engineering

Abstract

Ammonia volatilization from nitrogenous fertilizers, such as urea, presents a significant challenge in agricultural systems. The use of zeolites in agricultural practices offers numerous benefits that could enhance these systems. A field experiment was conducted using a lysimeter to examine the effects of zeolite on reducing nitrogen loss from soil, particularly under clay soil conditions. This research compared the impacts of urea combined with zeolite (UMZ) against varying application rates of urea on the agronomic parameters of wheat and maize, along with the soil's exchangeable NH4 and available NO3 levels in an alkaline soil context. Additionally, the presence of heavy metals in the soil was evaluated. The results showed that the morphological traits (such as plant height, crop yield, and grain weight) and physiological features (including chlorophyll content and protein concentrations) of wheat and maize were largely unaffected by the reduction of urea to 50% when supplemented with zeolite. Moreover, the application of zeolite improved the exchangeable ammonia content in the soil while simultaneously lowering the soluble NO3 levels within the soil solution. The findings suggest that zeolites effectively mitigate nitrogen loss from soil and also aid in retaining heavy metals. Zeolites' high surface area and cation exchange capacity make them efficient in adsorbing caution. The combination of urea and zeolite significantly enhances the growth, productivity, and quality of cereal crops, while minimizing nitrogen loss from the soil.

DOI

10.21608/nvjas.2025.365071.1315

Keywords

urea, Zeolite: Ammonia and Nitrate leaching, Heavy metals, Wheat, Maize

Authors

First Name

Mervat

Last Name

Hamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute (SWERI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza- Egypt

Email

mervat94@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

El-Khamisy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute (SWERI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza- Egypt

Email

rasharefat84@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Basher

Last Name

El-Gamal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute (SWERI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza- Egypt

Email

basher.elgamal12@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tamer

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute (SWERI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza- Egypt

Email

tamer_salem43@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdelhafez

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Soils and Water, Faculty of Agriculture, New Valley University, Egypt

Email

ahmed.aziz@agr.nvu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-9518-6017

Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

53347

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2025-03-10

Publish Date

2025-03-30

Page Start

18

Page End

30

Print ISSN

2805-2420

Online ISSN

2805-2439

Link

https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_423846.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=423846

Order

423,846

Type

Original Research

Type Code

2,101

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

New Valley Journal of Agricultural Science

Publication Link

https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Urea mixed zeolite: A new approach for reducing nitrogen loss from soil

Details

Type

Article

Created At

04 May 2025