380175

The role of thermal treatments in the transition from insulating to semiconducting PANI Films: For respiration monitoring applications

Article

Last updated: 27 Apr 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physics

Abstract

EDA (Ethylenediamine)-doped PANI films were easily prepared by the spin coating method. The films are treated at different temperatures and times, 100 ℃/4h, 150oC/1min, 150 ℃/30min, and 150 ℃ / 1h. Several methods including FT-IR, TEM, and XRD described the characterizations of PANI films. The samples' conductivity change during human respiration was investigated. A respiration frequency of 0.3, 0.29, 0.35, and 0.354 Hz was obtained via 100 ℃ / 4h, 150 ℃ / 1 min, 150 ℃ / 30 min and 150 ℃ / 1h, respectively for adult respiration at rest, which agreed well with the previously reported values. The 100 ℃ / 4h sample distinguished every exhaling cycle and showed a clear baseline during the continuous respiration monitoring. However, in the case of a high annealing temperature and time, the samples distinguished every cycle but without a defined baseline. This demonstrates the ability of the 100 ℃ / 4h sample to determine the calm state respiration frequency of humans with a defined baseline.

DOI

10.21608/fsrt.2024.313073.1136

Keywords

PANI Film, Humidity, Conductivity, proton conductivity, Energy harvesting applications

Authors

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

Sharaby

MiddleName

Amoun

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of sciences Suez University, Suez

Email

yasser.amoun@sci.suezuni.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

55115

Issue Date

2025-02-01

Receive Date

2024-08-17

Publish Date

2025-02-01

Print ISSN

2682-2962

Online ISSN

2682-2970

Link

https://fsrt.journals.ekb.eg/article_380175.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=380175

Order

380,175

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,029

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Frontiers in Scientific Research and Technology

Publication Link

https://fsrt.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The role of thermal treatments in the transition from insulating to semiconducting PANI Films: For respiration monitoring applications

Details

Type

Article

Created At

27 Apr 2025