421857

Biological Control of Charcoal Rot Caused by Macrophomina phaseolina Through The Suppressive Role of Bioactive Vermicompost Compared With Chemical Control.

Article

Last updated: 27 Apr 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology & Immunology

Abstract

In recent years, the use of vermicompost as organic fertilizer which produced by earthworms has become increasingly popular in many fields that could inhibit most fungal diseases. In this study, the effect of seven treatments were conducted in strawberry nursery, Actinomycetes, Trichoderma, bioactive vermicompost, bioactive vermi-wash, chitosan in addition two chemical treatments (potassium permanganate and potassium phosphite) compared to a control one. Ridomil Gold Plus fungicide is used to control charcoal rot caused by Macrophomina phaseolina. Through this study, the treatment of Trichoderma and Actinomycetes in concentration 3L/feddan  extracted from bio active vermicompost has the best results (61.2 and 54.7 %) respectively compared with the other biocontrol treatments, Chitosan (52.2%), Bio active vermi-wash (50.1 %) and Bio active Vermicompost tea (35%) but the chemical control it is heigh results in all treatment to control of pathogen only Potassium permanganate (69.3%), Ridomil Gold Plus(chemical fungicide) (66%) and Potassium phosphite (63.7%). However, Trichoderma and Actinomycetes recorded the best results in growth parameters (20.1 %) and (19.8), respectively in plant height followed by Bio active Vermi-wash 19.5 %, chitosan 19%, Bio active Vermicompost tea (16.1%), Potassium phosphite (16%), Potassium permanganate (15.7 %), Ridomil Gold Plus (15%) and control (11.3%). Inconclusion, this study has shown that the treatment with microbes derived from bioactive vermicompost is capable of combating Macrophomina phaseolina diseases while promoting plant growth, in accordance with the bio farming system that meets export standards.

DOI

10.21608/jcvr.2025.421857

Keywords

biological control, Macrophomina phaseolina, Organic fertilizer, vermi-wash, bioactive agent

Authors

First Name

Safinaz

Last Name

Farfour

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

-

Email

farfour.safinaz@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

A.E.

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nashwa

Last Name

rizk

MiddleName

M.H.

Affiliation

-

Email

nashwa04@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8484-5294

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Mousa

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

-

Email

mohamed.salem@gebri.usc.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

54982

Issue Date

2025-04-01

Receive Date

2025-04-11

Publish Date

2025-04-01

Page Start

216

Page End

233

Print ISSN

2636-4018

Online ISSN

2636-4026

Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/article_421857.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=421857

Order

421,857

Type

Original Article

Type Code

799

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Current Veterinary Research

Publication Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biological Control of Charcoal Rot Caused by Macrophomina phaseolina Through The Suppressive Role of Bioactive Vermicompost Compared With Chemical Control.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

27 Apr 2025