386499

Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using Extracts of Terminalia Catappa, Hippocratea Excelsa, and Biodegradable Polymers (Pluronic F127 And P103)

Article

Last updated: 27 Apr 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Nanotechnology

Abstract

This study aimed to synthesize gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) using Terminalia catappa (TC) and Hippocratea excelsa (HE) extracts as reducing agents and a triblock copolymer Pluronic (F127 and P103) as the stabilizing agent. The formation of AuNPs was monitored by UV-visible spectroscopy, showing a signature peak between 530 and 540 nm, which corresponds to the Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) of AuNPs. As time progressed, the AuNPs synthesized only with the plant extracts showed a decrease in absorbance attributed to particle agglomeration. However, the addition of the copolymer in the reaction changed the behavior of the SPR, and the absorbance level remained almost constant, suggesting stability. This behavior was corroborated by Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Micrographs showed well-separated spherical nanoparticles when TC extract was used (10-50 nm). However, AuNPs synthesized with HE extract showed spherical templates on whose surface smaller NPs were formed (~10 nm). The hydrodynamic diameter obtained by Dynamic light scattering (DLS) suggests that the biomolecules of the extract and polymer are attached to the nanoparticles. In addition, polyphenols and sesquiterpenes, responsible molecules for reducing Au3+ and copolymer signals were identified by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). The results suggest that the copolymer promotes the stability of colloidal solutions and could modify the morphology of AuNPs.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.297606.9875

Keywords

Green synthesis, triblock copolymer, Extract Plant, Gold nanoparticles, stability

Authors

First Name

Nancy

Last Name

Tepale

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Chemical Engineering, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, México

Email

nancy.tepale@correo.buap.mx

City

Puebla

Orcid

0000-0003-2009-3956

First Name

Eric

Last Name

Flores-Aquino

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratorio de Catálisis, CNyN, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ensenada BC, México

Email

eric@ens.cnyn.unam.mx

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8670-7757

First Name

Víctor

Last Name

Fernández-Escamilla

MiddleName

V.A.

Affiliation

Department of Technological Sciences, CUCIENEGA, Universidad de Guadalajara, Jalisco, México

Email

victor.fernandez@academicos.udg.mx

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8643-1781

First Name

Lilia Alejandra

Last Name

Conde-Hernández

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Chemical Engineering, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, México

Email

lilia.conde@correo.buap.mx

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8985-0663

First Name

Yokiushirdhilgilmara

Last Name

Estrada-Girón

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Chemical Engineering, CUCEI, Universidad de Guadalajara, Jalisco, México

Email

mara.estrada@academicos.udg.mx

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-1586-3733

Volume

68

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

54962

Issue Date

2025-06-01

Receive Date

2024-06-18

Publish Date

2025-06-01

Page Start

91

Page End

102

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_386499.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=386499

Order

386,499

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using Extracts of Terminalia Catappa, Hippocratea Excelsa, and Biodegradable Polymers (Pluronic F127 And P103)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

09 Apr 2025