420621

Effect of L-carnitine on the in vitro maturation and fertilization of bovine oocytes.

Article

Last updated: 09 Apr 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Theriogenology

Abstract

The present study pointed out to clarify the effects of different L-Carnitine concentrations (0, 0.3, 0.6, and 1 mg/ml) on the in-vitro  maturation, fertilization and blastocyst formation rates of bovine  oocytes,  in  addition  to  assessing  the  lipid  peroxidation  rate  and  total  antioxidant enzymes'  capacity.  Bovine  ovaries  were  collected  from  the El-Mounib  abattoir  in  Giza Governorate, Egypt. The oocytes  were collected by using the aspiration technique. The oocytes 
with (4-8mm) diameters were selected, washed, and matured in TCM-199 supplemented with different L-Carnitine concentrations.  Afterward  the period of  maturation,  the oocytes  were evaluated for nuclear and cytoplasmic maturation; the oocytes were analyzed to determine the levels  of  Malondialdehyde  (MDA),  Catalase  (CAT),  Glutathione  (GSH),  and  Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities. The in-vitro  matured oocytes were fertilized and assessed for the 
fertilization  rate  and  the  embryo  developmental  potentials.  The  results  revealed  that  LCarnitine  at  a concentration  of  0.6  mg/ml  significantly  (P≤0.05)  improved  the  oocyte maturation (M-II) and fertilization rates  besides the different stages of embryo development. In  addition,  L-Carnitine  noticeably  (P≤0.05)  diminished  the  lipid peroxidation  (MDA)  and increased the antioxidant enzymatic activity including: Catalase (CAT), glutathione (GSH) and 
superoxide dismutase (SOD) mainly at a concentration of 0.6 mg/ml. In conclusion, 0.6 mg/ml of  L-Carnitine  has  potentially  improving  impacts  on  in-vitro  matured  and  developmental competence of bovine oocytes 

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2025.342104.1902

Keywords

Bovine oocyte, L- Carnitine, in-vitro maturation, Lipid peroxidation, antioxidants

Authors

First Name

Aya

Last Name

Elhussieny

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Theriogenology department, Faculty of veterinary medicine, Benha university, Egypt

Email

ayaelhussieny92@gmail.com

City

Shebien alqanater

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Sosa

MiddleName

Abd El Raheem

Affiliation

Theriogenology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, EGYPT

Email

gamal.sosa@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Elkhawagah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Theriogenology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, EGYPT

Email

ahmed.alkhawagah@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

-

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Badr

MiddleName

Ramadan

Affiliation

Department of Artificial Insemination and Embryo Transfer, Animal Reproduction Research Institute (ARRI), Agriculture Research Center (ARC), 12556 Haram, Giza, Egypt.

Email

magdybadr69@yahoo.com

City

Elharam

Orcid

-

First Name

Mayada

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Agricultural Research Institute, Giza, EGYPT

Email

mayadaelghamrawy2015@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

48

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

54887

Issue Date

2025-04-01

Receive Date

2024-12-09

Publish Date

2025-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

7

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_420621.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=420621

Order

420,621

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of L-carnitine on the in vitro maturation and fertilization of bovine oocytes.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

09 Apr 2025