421078

Evaluation of Heavy Metals Accumulation in Different Parts of Frozen and Fresh Fish in Dhi Qar Governorate, Southern Iraq

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Last updated: 09 Apr 2025

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Abstract

         In this study, the concentration level of some heavy elements, including copper, cadmium and zinc, was determined in the gills, digestive tract and muscles of carp fish. Carp fish were chosen for their availability and abundance at the study stations (Nasiriyah City and Al-Jabaish). The concentrations of heavy metals in fish and their nutritional content were measured. Differences in the concentration of heavy metals were observed between the studied parts. The highest concentrations were recorded in the digestive tract, while the lowest concentration of heavy metals was recorded in the muscles. When compared to the limits set by the World Health Organization, it was found that some of them exceeded the permissible limits because fish are important and the presence of metals in them leads to their transmission through the food chain to humans, which leads to many diseases and many serious problems resulting from the increase of heavy metals in fish and the environment. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of heavy metal accumulation in frozen and fresh fish on human consumers. Based on the results of this research paper, there must be an ongoing follow-up to reduce and control the quantities of various materials released into the water, which cause an increase in the concentration of heavy metals in the water.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2025.421078

Keywords

Heavy metals, pollution, Al-Jabaish, Nasiriyah City, gills, carp

Authors

First Name

Rawasi

Last Name

Zgeahr

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sanaa

Last Name

Jawed

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Email

sanaatalib.bio@utq.edu.iq

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Volume

29

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

54176

Issue Date

2025-03-01

Receive Date

2025-04-07

Publish Date

2025-03-01

Page Start

1,663

Page End

1,671

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_421078.html

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http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=421078

Order

115

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Heavy Metals Accumulation in Different Parts of Frozen and Fresh Fish in Dhi Qar Governorate, Southern Iraq

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Article

Created At

09 Apr 2025