418180

TREATMENT OF UNSTABLE TROCHANTERIC FRACTURE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN DHS AND DHS WITH TROCHANTERIC STABILIZATION PLATE

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Last updated: 29 Mar 2025

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Abstract

ntroduction: The dynamic hip screw (DHS) is the standard implant for treatment of trochanteric fractures.
Trochanter Stabilizing Plate (TSP) is a modular extension of the DHS that is employed to stabilize the
greater trochanter and the lateral wall. This Prospective study was conducted to compare the results of
using of DHS alone versus DHS with stabilizing plate for treating unstable trochanteric fracture (AO
classification type A2). Methods: 167 patients were evaluated for eligibility; the criteria were not met by
12 patients, and 5 patients declined to participate in the study. The remaining patients were randomly
allocated into two equal groups (75 patients in each) group 1 using DHS alone and group 2 using DHS with
TSP. Clinical evaluation was done using Clinical Harris Hip Scoring System (Modified HHS). Radiological
evaluation was done by x-ray to assess; healing time, neck shaft angle measurement and shaft medialization.
Results: Tip Apex Distance (TAD), the position of lag screw, and bone quality revealed insignificant differences
between both groups. Postoperative healing was insignificantly different between both groups. Postoperative
Harris hip score and neck shaft angle were significantly higher in group 2 than in group 1 (P value< 0.001
and 0.007 respectively). Conclusion: DHS combined with stabilizing plates have better radiological and
functional outcomes for treating unstable trochanteric fractures (AO classification type A2).

DOI

10.21608/ejor.2024.418180

Keywords

Unstable Trochanteric Fracture, DHS, Trochanteric Stabilization Plate

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Mohammed Abdel-Aleem

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Orthopedic dept., Faculty of Medicine, Sohag Univ, Sohag Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Elshazly

Last Name

Saleh Moussa

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Orthopedic dept., Faculty of Medicine, Sohag Univ, Sohag Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Ali Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Orthopedic dept., Faculty of Medicine, Sohag Univ, Sohag Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Moustafa

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Orthopedic dept., Faculty of Medicine, Sohag Univ, Sohag Egypt

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Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

54572

Issue Date

2025-03-01

Receive Date

2024-08-15

Publish Date

2025-03-01

Page Start

19

Page End

25

Print ISSN

2682-4744

Online ISSN

2314-6710

Link

https://ejor.journals.ekb.eg/article_418180.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=418180

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3

Type

Original articles: include clinical trials, interventional research, Basic researches and clinically relevant laboratory investigations

Type Code

1,828

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Orthopedic Research

Publication Link

https://ejor.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

TREATMENT OF UNSTABLE TROCHANTERIC FRACTURE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN DHS AND DHS WITH TROCHANTERIC STABILIZATION PLATE

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Article

Created At

29 Mar 2025