The research explores artificial intelligence (AI) in the Arab world, focusing on both theoretical foundations and practical applications. The research problem revolves around understanding the current state of adoption of key AI technologies in the Arab world from the perspective of the research, and examining their relationship between theoretical foundations and practical applications. The research aims to achieve several objectives, including understanding the fundamental concepts of AI in terms of its theoretical foundations, its emergence and historical development, its main principles, AI tools, and the challenges it faces, as well as its practical applications in the Arab world. The importance of this research lies in the value of the subject it addresses, as it aims to draw the attention of researchers and scholars to discover more about AI. AI holds immense potential to improve the quality of life and foster innovation across various fields. It is a crucial part of the digital transformations occurring in the Arab world and can serve as a starting point or continuation for subsequent studies. The research findings indicate that previous studies on AI in the Arab world show significant progress in applying these technologies to enhance the quality of life and promote innovation in different fields. These studies enhance our understanding of how AI can be used to achieve tangible improvements and increase efficiency in various sectors. The research recommends that governments and companies focus their efforts on adopting more initiatives and expanding innovative projects to open up vast opportunities for improving the quality of life and enhancing efficiency in various fields in the Arab world through the use of AI. Significant progress can be achieved in this area. Governments and companies should address current challenges and overcome them through proper investments in education and infrastructure and by developing regulatory frameworks that keep pace with technological advancements.