The study highlighted the significance of geomorphological assessment in evaluating land resources in dry alluvial fan environments and its crucial role in agricultural development. This is particularly relevant in addressing food security challenges faced by many countries due to rapid population growth and limited agricultural resources. By integrating multiple analytical techniques, the study provided a comprehensive approach for the geomorphological assessment of the land resources of the Wadi Al-Assiuti alluvial fan for agricultural purposes.The methodologies employed included the ALES model, geographic information systems (GIS), and remote sensing software, all of which were instrumental in processing and analyzing spatial data to determine optimal land use. A key focus of the study was evaluating the land's productive capacity and its suitability for 14 different crops, crops were categorized into three suitability levels. Very suitable crops included wheat, tomatoes, and cotton,. Moderately suitable crops, such as beans, grapes, and corn, required some soil modifications to achieve optimal yields. Meanwhile, poorly suitable crops, including bananas and sugarcane, faced significant challenges due to factors like high salinity, To visually represent these findings, the study developed maps illustrating the geographical distribution of each crop, providing a clear spatial perspective on agricultural potential. The results underscore promising opportunities for agricultural reclamation in the study area, with the potential to expand cultivated land for a diverse range of crops, including grains, vegetables, fruits, and industrial crops vital for various industries, the study offers valuable insights for policymakers, agricultural planners, supporting informed decision-making in agricultural expansion and sustainable land-use planning, optimize resource allocation, and contribute to long-term sustainable development in the area.