416018

Clinical performance of three types of crowns as esthetic alternatives to stainless steel crowns for primary molars

Article

Last updated: 09 Mar 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Orthodontics and Pedodontics

Abstract

Aim: Esthetic dentistry is currently an essential component of dental practice. This study was conducted to compare the clinical performance of three types of crowns as esthetic alternatives to stainless steel crowns for primary molars. Materials and methods: Eighty lower second primary molars of children aged 4-8 years old were allocated into 4 groups: Group 1 (n = 20): received stainless steel crowns; group 2 (n = 20):  received the prefabricated commercially available zirconia crowns (NuSmile®); group 3 (n = 20):  received the locally manufactured zirconia crowns created via CAD/CAM system; and group 4 (n = 20): received the locally manufactured hybrid ceramic (Vita Enamic®) crowns created via CAD/CAM system. All crowns were cemented using resin modified glass ionomer cement. The Clinical Performance of four crowns in terms of gingival health (gingival index (GI) and plaque index (PI)), crown integrity and color stability were followed-up at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Results: There was a significant difference as zirconia crowns had better gingival health and color stability than stainless steel crowns and hybrid crowns. There was no significant difference between NZCs and CCZCs regarding gingival health, crown integrity and color stability. Conclusion: The SSCs had the best crown integrity while zirconia crowns had the best gingival health and color. The prefabricated CCZCs offers a new satisfactory cost effective esthetic option.

DOI

10.21608/asdj.2024.316347.1483

Keywords

Keywords NuSmile, CAD CAM, Zirconia, Hybrid

Authors

First Name

Diana

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Pediatric Dentistry Department, Mansoura University, Algomhoria st., Mansaura, Egypt

Email

diana.amer.92@hotmail.com

City

mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Hossam

Last Name

Hammouda

MiddleName

El-Sherbiny

Affiliation

Pediatric Dentistry Department, Mansoura University, Algomhoria st., Mansaura, Egypt

Email

hosam.hamoda@gmail.com

City

mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Abdellatif

MiddleName

Mostafa

Affiliation

Head of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

abeermostafa@mans.edu.eg

City

mansoura

Orcid

0000-0003-4397-8458

Volume

37

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

54293

Issue Date

2025-03-01

Receive Date

2024-08-28

Publish Date

2025-03-01

Page Start

28

Page End

39

Print ISSN

1110-7642

Online ISSN

2735-5039

Link

https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_416018.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=416018

Order

416,018

Type

Consort randomized clinical trials (RCT)

Type Code

1,639

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Ain Shams Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Clinical performance of three types of crowns as esthetic alternatives to stainless steel crowns for primary molars

Details

Type

Article

Created At

09 Mar 2025