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414966

Experience of Sexual Harassment among Female Students in Alexandria University

Article

Last updated: 09 Mar 2025

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Abstract

Background: Sexual harassment is a pervasive issue that affects women worldwide, endangering
their safety, health, and self-respect. It is especially common among young women in Egyptian
communities, despite efforts to combat it. Objective: To explore sexual harassment experience among
female students in Alexandria University. Settings: The study was carried out in all Faculties affiliated to
Alexandria University. They accounted for 19 faculties. Subjects: A convenient sample of 650 female
university students was selected from the previously mentioned settings by using the proportional
allocation method. Tools: one tool was used. Part one:" Socio-Demographic Characteristics of Female
University Students and Their Families". Part two: “Female University Students' Opinion about Sexual
Harassment Questionnaire". Part three: “Female University Students' Exposure to Sexual Harassment".
Part four:" Female University Students' Response & Coping to Sexual Harassment. Results: The majority
of the female students were exposed to sexual harassment, which was perpetrated mainly by strangers
followed by colleagues and relatives. Moreover, sexual harassment occurred mainly in the street,
transportation, recreational places, educational institutions, and to a lesser extent at home. Most of the
studied students had good opinion and knowledge about sexual harassment, but less than half of them had
no knowledge about the Egyptian efforts to combat sexual harassment. Additionally, less than threequarters
of studied students didn't know about the existence of the anti-violence unit at Alexandria
University. Furthermore, avoidance and confrontation were the most frequently used coping strategies by
the victims of female students. Conclusion: Although most of the studied students had a good knowledge
about sexual harassment, but they were exposed to sexual harassment in a high percentage.
Recommendations: Educational campaigns and programs should be run to inform university students
about Alexandria University's anti-violence unit and Egyptian efforts to prevent sexual harassment,
including laws that punish offenders and a hotline for reporting incidents.

DOI

10.21608/asalexu.2025.414966

Keywords

Sexual Harassment, Female university students, Experience

Authors

First Name

Zakia Toma ,

Last Name

Toama

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Professor Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hanan Hosni

Last Name

El Sherbini

MiddleName

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Affiliation

professor Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Rasha Abd El Hakim ,

Last Name

Abdo

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Professor Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Eman Gaber Hassan ,

Last Name

Basry

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Clinical Instructor Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

27

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

54162

Issue Date

2025-03-01

Receive Date

2025-02-28

Publish Date

2025-03-01

Page Start

147

Page End

158

Print ISSN

1687-3858

Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_414966.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=414966

Order

414,966

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,129

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Experience of Sexual Harassment among Female Students in Alexandria University

Details

Type

Article

Created At

09 Mar 2025