401363

Enhancing Concrete Prism Strength Using External Confining Pressure

Article

Last updated: 29 Mar 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Civil Engineering

Abstract

The primary objective of this research endeavor is to examine the influence of applying active external confining pressure along the longitudinal axis of prisms, utilizing a series of elongated members secured in place by multiple steel strips. This investigation delves into the behavioral characteristics and failure loads of these strengthened prisms through a comprehensive experimental program involving thirteen specimens. The empirical results unequivocally demonstrate a substantial enhancement in the ductility and strength of concrete prisms when subjected to external confining pressure. Notably, the effectiveness of external confinement was observed to be more pronounced in ordinary concrete (Fcu=20 N/mm2), compared to high-strength concrete (Fcu=40:50 N/mm2). Furthermore, at a certain amount of external pressure , the effect of increasing pressure on the strength of concrete prims started to diminish. The experimental test results were rigorously validated through the utilization of the ABAQUS finite element software. The finite element models generated in this study exhibited commendable agreement with experimental outcomes. Moreover, an equation has been proposed for the design of concrete prisms subjected to external confining pressure, demonstrating its predictive accuracy in estimating the ultimate load capacity.

DOI

10.21608/erjsh.2024.330454.1370

Keywords

Column, strengthening, steel jacket

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

EL Dosoky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

eldsokyahmed926@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

hossameldin

Last Name

hassan

MiddleName

hamad

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

hossameldin.hamad@feng.bu.edu.eg.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

abeer

Last Name

erfan

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

abir.arfan@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

A

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

El-Sayed

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

taha.ibrahim@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-6006-6296

First Name

Tamer

Last Name

Elafandy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Reinforced concrete Department, National Center for Building Research

Email

tamer_elafandy@yahoo.com

City

City (select one)

Orcid

-

Volume

54

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

53999

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-10-22

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

23

Page End

34

Print ISSN

3009-6049

Online ISSN

3009-6022

Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_401363.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=401363

Order

401,363

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,276

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)

Publication Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Enhancing Concrete Prism Strength Using External Confining Pressure

Details

Type

Article

Created At

09 Mar 2025