397814

Relation between Central Obesity and Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography

Article

Last updated: 09 Mar 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Cardiology

Abstract

Background: The risk of dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome is increased by central obesity and rising BMI. When predicting the severity of coronary artery disease, waist circumference is a more reliable indicator than BMI. Therefore, our goal was to determine whether or not patients with central obesity satisfied the criteria for metabolic syndrome by predicting the severity of coronary artery disease as determined by coronary angiography (Syntax Score). Methods: This cross-sectional study included 100 obese patients' with symptoms of coronary artery disease (CAD) whose coronary angiography was performed. Each patient's waist circumference (WC) and body mass index (BMI) were determined independently. The SYNTAX Score was used to determine the severity and complexity of CAD. Results : Our study found that body mass index (BMI) correlates with high levels of fasting blood glucose(FBG), cholesterol, triglycerides, low density lipoproteins (LDL) and low levels of high density lipoproteins (HDL). Waist circumference (central obesity) correlates with triglycerides and Syntax Score (severity of CAD). Waist circumference that is ≥ 130 cm has highest sensitivity (85.71%) and specificity (82.56%) to detect high Syntax Score. Metabolic syndrome (Mets) is associated with high levels of FBG, cholesterol, triglycerides and low levels of HDL. Also, Mets is associated with high Syntax Score (severity of CAD). Conclusion: There is a statistically significant relation between syntax score grades and waist circumference.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2024.339844.3707

Keywords

Central, Obesity, SYNTAX, Coronary, Angiography

Authors

First Name

Tarek

Last Name

Abd Elaziz

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

tarekaziz98@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohy

Last Name

Eldeeb

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

drmoheyeldeeb@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Mannaa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

mohamedmannaa212@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El-Damanhory

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

damanhory.cardiology@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

31

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

53422

Issue Date

2025-03-01

Receive Date

2024-12-08

Publish Date

2025-03-01

Page Start

1,031

Page End

1,044

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_397814.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=397814

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Relation between Central Obesity and Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography

Details

Type

Article

Created At

09 Mar 2025