Beta
414230

EFFECT OF SOWING DATE ON GRAIN YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS OF SOME BREAD WHEAT GENOTYPES YIELD

Article

Last updated: 09 Mar 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Crop science

Abstract

ABSTRACT Some farmers at Middle Egypt delay sowing data of spring wheat because their farms are planted with some cash crops that will be harvested late in December or January such as onions, potatoes and cabbage beside climate change. Thus, the experiment was suggested and carried out at Assiut agriculture research station (clay soil) at Middle Egypt during two successful seasons. Two field experiments were carried out at the Assuit Agricultural Research Station, Egypt, in two successive season of 2021/2022 and 2022/2023, using a split-plot design in a randomized complete block design arrangement with four replicates. Using three sowing dates (10th November, 5th December and 30th December) were randomly distributed in main plot and sixteen genotypes (fourteen lines and two bread wheat cultivars Misr 3 and Sakha 95) in subplot. The sowing dates had significant effects for all studied traits in both seasons and combined data. The genotype  L8 gave the highest number of spikes/ m2 (369 and 361) in the first and second sowing date respectively, while L7 recorded (266) in the late sowing, while, L12 showed the highest number of kernels / spike (86.62 and 82.75) in the first and second season, and L13 (65.13) under the late planting. The highest value for 1000 (KW) was recorded for L13 (42.71and 40.52 g) in the optimum and second sowing date and L8 (82.98 g) under the late sowing. Concerning grain yield ard/fad  (GY ard/fad) the lines L13, L12 and L11 showed the highest grain yield in the first, second and late sowing date, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/ejas.2025.414230

Keywords

Key Words: Wheat, sowing dates, genotypes, yield

Volume

40

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

52632

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2025-02-25

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

15

Page End

29

Print ISSN

1110-1571

Link

https://ejas.journals.ekb.eg/article_414230.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=414230

Order

414,230

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,181

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Applied Science

Publication Link

https://ejas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SOWING DATE ON GRAIN YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS OF SOME BREAD WHEAT GENOTYPES YIELD

Details

Type

Article

Created At

09 Mar 2025