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404611

Assessment of dental age in Egyptian children using Demirjian method: Comparison of seven mandibular permanent teeth.

Article

Last updated: 09 Mar 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Forensic Medicine

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to assess the accuracy of the Demirjian method for determining the chronological age of a sample of Egyptian children from the Delta region using the evaluation of seven permanent mandibular teeth in dental panoramic radiographs, and to create an age prediction formula appropriate for the population under study. In order to determine dental ages; 799 dental panoramic radiographs (DPTs) of children in good physical condition, aged 6 to 17 years were examined using the patient medical documentation who had previously visited Mansoura University Dental Hospital. This study was retrospective cross-sectional. The chronological ages ranged from six to seventeen years old with a mean 12.2 ± 2.7 years for girls and 12.3 ± 2.8 years for boys. Moreover, the mean dental ages were 11.9 ± 2.5 for girls and 12.2 ± 2.7 years for boys. The mean discrepancy between CA and EDA was 0.1004 in boys, and 0.3034 in girls. Girls were overestimated in many age groups (6-7), (7-8), (8-9), (9-10), (10-11) and (11-12) and for male groups (6-7), (7-8), (8-9), (11-12), (12-13), (13-14) were overestimated. A proposed algorithm for estimating dental ages was developed using linear regression. Demirjian's method might not be appropriate for Mansoura city's Egyptian children. An appropriate substitute would be the creation of a prediction equation to convert adjusted dental age into accurate chronological age adjusted for Egyptian children. It is necessary to test the newly created prediction equation on all Egyptian children.

DOI

10.21608/mjfmct.2025.330653.1087

Keywords

dental age, Chronological age, Demirjian method, children, prediction equation

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Abdelrazik

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

dremanabdelrazik22@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nada

Last Name

El-Hadidy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

nada_elhadidy@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal

Last Name

El-Bakary

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Egypt

Email

aelbakary2015@gmail.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

0000000262390521

Volume

33

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

51128

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-10-23

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

61

Page End

74

Print ISSN

1110-5437

Online ISSN

2682-3217

Link

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/article_404611.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=404611

Order

404,611

Type

Original Article

Type Code

966

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Journal of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology

Publication Link

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of dental age in Egyptian children using Demirjian method: Comparison of seven mandibular permanent teeth.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

09 Mar 2025