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412963

Photoconversion of CO2 into methanol over ZnO photocatalyst

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Last updated: 25 Feb 2025

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Abstract

The dependence on fossil fuels for energy production has led to increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) gas concentration in the atmosphere from 280 ppm in the pre-industrial era to 406 ppm nowadays, causing the so-called global warming. Therefore, sustainable sources of energy are necessary to overcome this problem.  In this paper, we report the photoreduction of CO2 into hydrocarbons fuel over ZnO semiconductor. ZnO photocatalyst was prepared via modified thermal decomposition method where the X-ray diffraction pattern proved the fabrication of wurtzite hexagonal structure of ZnO nanoparticles. CO2 photoreduction was operated in CO2-saturated 0.5 M NaCl solution using 150 W mercury (Hg) lamp as the light source. Methanol and acetaldehyde were the main products in the experiment with the maximum production yield of 10.9 and 16 µmol/g respectively. The high photocatalytic activity would be related to the presence of Cl- ions, which acted as hole scavenger which decreased the rate of charge carriers recombination

DOI

10.21608/mjcc.2019.412963

Keywords

ZnO, CO2 reduction, Methanol

Volume

43

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

53939

Issue Date

2019-02-01

Receive Date

2025-02-19

Publish Date

2019-02-01

Page Start

20

Page End

22

Print ISSN

1687-5060

Online ISSN

2974-4938

Link

https://micc.journals.ekb.eg/article_412963.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=412963

Order

412,963

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,440

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://micc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Photoconversion of CO2 into methanol over ZnO photocatalyst

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Type

Article

Created At

25 Feb 2025