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412853

Knowledge and Prehospital Delay for Elderly Patients Presenting with Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

Article

Last updated: 25 Feb 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Background: Myocardial infarction is the leading cause of global morbidity and mortality. More than 3 million individuals develop ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction yearly. Timely management of myocardial infarction is curious to improve survival and outcomes. Aim: To assess knowledge and prehospital delay for elderly patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Research design: Descriptive research. Setting: The study was conducted in cardiac catheterization and coronary care unit at Assuit University Heart Hospital. Sample: A convenient sample of 208 patients. Tools, Tool I: Demographic and medical data questionnaire. Tool (II): A questionnaire for assessing patient's knowledge about myocardial infarction was collected for all patients. Results: 208 patients were included (71.6% males, age 70.1±4.4). 65.9% of patients had poor knowledge about myocardial infarction (< 50%). Also, (85.9%) of patients with poor knowledge reached hospital after more than 6hours from symptoms onset. However, 44.4% of patients with fair or good knowledge reached hospital in less than 2hours. Patients with longer prehospital delays had longer hospital stay and more complications (p-value = 0.045) compared with those who presented earlier. Conclusion: The study underscores the critical role of patient knowledge about myocardial infarction in reducing prehospital delay and its impact on hospital stay and clinical outcomes. Recommendation: Organize regular awareness programs to educate elderly people about myocardial infarction symptoms and seek prompt medical treatment.

DOI

10.21608/asnj.2025.349779.1982

Keywords

Knowledge, Myocardial infarction & Prehospital delay

Authors

First Name

Omar

Last Name

Abd El-Shafi

MiddleName

Nabout

Affiliation

Clinical Demonstrator of Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University.

Email

omar_nabout@aun.edu.eg

City

assuit

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Abozeid

MiddleName

Abd Allah

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University.

Email

hananabdo@aun.edu.eg

City

assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwan

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Sayed

Affiliation

Lecturer of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University.

Email

marwancordio@aun.edu.eg

City

assuit

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

49

Related Issue

53731

Issue Date

2025-02-01

Receive Date

2025-01-02

Publish Date

2025-02-01

Page Start

63

Page End

72

Print ISSN

2314-8845

Online ISSN

2682-3799

Link

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_412853.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=412853

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,040

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Knowledge and Prehospital Delay for Elderly Patients Presenting with Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Feb 2025