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370811

Chemical, nutritional, antioxidant and sensory properties of biscuit made from wheat, white bean and carrot composite flour

Article

Last updated: 09 Mar 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Chemistry

Abstract

The present study was carried out to produce biscuits from wheat flour enriched with white bean and carrot composite flour and wheat germ oil and evaluates the nutritional value and quality characteristics of produced biscuits compared to wheat biscuit as a superior quality biscuit consumed by all children. Cookies were made from wheat flour by partially replacing wheat flour with white bean and carrot composite flour. Wheat flour was replaced in cookies treatments with white bean and carrot composite flour at rates of 5, 10, 15 and 20%, respectively, for cookies , also , 2% of the butter used in the manufacture of biscuits was replaced with wheat germ oil in biscuits made from white bean and carrot composite flour . The results showed that cookies produced from 20% white bean and carrot composite flour had the highest values in protein, ash, and fibre contents compared with control (100% wheat flour) cookies. Partial replacement of wheat flour with white bean and carrot flour also increased the content of all mineral elements, total phenolic content and radical scavenging activity in the resulting fortified biscuits compared with control biscuits sample in parallel with increasing the level of substitution. The white bean and carrot composite flour cookies were more acceptable than those made from wheat flour only (control). The sensory evaluation results showed that white bean and carrot composite flour at 20% replacement is the most acceptable ones in cookies treatments.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.254845.8980

Keywords

Phenolic, chemical, Cookies, kidney bean

Authors

First Name

Sherif

Last Name

Hammad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Science department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University

Email

sherif2024mh@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El-badawi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Science department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

aaelbadawi@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdulrahman

Last Name

Suliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

قسم علوم الاعذية - کلية الزراعة- جامعة الزقازيق

Email

abdusulieman@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Al-Nemr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Science department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

drhananalsadeq81@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

68

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

53789

Issue Date

2025-03-01

Receive Date

2023-12-11

Publish Date

2025-03-01

Page Start

25

Page End

36

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_370811.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=370811

Order

370,811

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Chemical, nutritional, antioxidant and sensory properties of biscuit made from wheat, white bean and carrot composite flour

Details

Type

Article

Created At

15 Feb 2025