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411569

Polyacrylamide / Polyvinyl alcohol Hydrogel and its Calcium carbonate Nanocomposite as Adsorbents for Methylene Blue

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Last updated: 15 Feb 2025

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Abstract

In this work, two hydrogels were developed as cationic dye adsorbents. Polyacrylamide / Polyvinyl alcohol (PAM/PVA) composite matrix was prepared via in-situ polymerization reaction. Then, the obtained hydrogel was modified with 0.12 wt.% of calcium carbonate nanoparticles (CaCO3), previously precipitated in a carbonate solution and modified with stearic acid, (PAM/PVA/CaCO3). The prepared nano-particles were investigated with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). Moreover, the obtained hydrogels were characterized with scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) compared with the incorporated carbonate nanoparticles. The results confirmed the successful preparation of PAM/PVA hydrogel and the efficient inclusion of CaCO3 nanoparticles in the composite matrix. The removal of methylene blue with PAM/PVA was ~ 50 % using 2 gm after 60 min.  at pH8. Meanwhile, one gram of PAM/PVA/CaCO3 exhibited ~ 27 % at pH 2 and pH 12 after 30 min. which emphasized its capability to remove the dye in the acidic and the alkaline medium. No doubt, the developed hydrogels can be employed in the wastewater treatment.

DOI

10.21608/mjcc.2023.411569

Keywords

hydrogels, Calcium Carbonate Nanoparticles, Nanocomposites, dye removal

Volume

63

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

53781

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2025-02-13

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

6

Page End

14

Print ISSN

1687-5060

Online ISSN

2974-4938

Link

https://micc.journals.ekb.eg/article_411569.html

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http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=411569

Order

411,569

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,440

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://micc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Polyacrylamide / Polyvinyl alcohol Hydrogel and its Calcium carbonate Nanocomposite as Adsorbents for Methylene Blue

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Article

Created At

15 Feb 2025