411442

Patient Safety Incidents and Prevalence of the Second Victim among Health Care Providers in Maternity and Children Hospital

Article

Last updated: 15 Feb 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of second victimisation among healthcare professionals after a patient safety event is estimated to range between 14% to 43%, even though second victim support has received limited attention. The second-victim phenomenon manifests through various signs and symptoms, which can be physical, psychological, emotional, or behavioural. Aim of the study: This study investigates adverse events and the prevalence of second victims among healthcare providers in Maternity and Children Hospital. It also determines the most common symptoms following second victim phenomena and investigates the support available to the individuals impacted by the event. Methods: A descriptive exploratory study was conducted among 188 nurses and physicians at Minia University Maternity and Children Hospital. This study employed a non-probability convenient sample consisting of physicians and nurses with more than one year of full-time experience. To gather data, an anonymous cross-sectional survey using a German standardized questionnaire "SeViD-I" was conducted among healthcare providers. Results: Nurses represented most of the participants, and doctors represented 27.7%. Over half (57.4%) of nurses experienced the second victim phenomenon, and about two-thirds (65.4%) of physicians did. The study found that more than two-thirds of nurses expressed anger towards themselves and guilty feelings and wished to work through the incident to better understand it. In the present study, most doctors (79.5%) intend to provide valuable perspectives to avoid alike events in the future. There was a positive correlation between participants' department of work and the prevalence of the second victim. Conclusion: Healthcare professionals in high-pressure environments, such as those in obstetrics and paediatrics areas, are vulnerable to becoming second victims because of the acuity and complexity of patient cases. Over half of the nurses and about two-thirds of the physicians experienced the second victim phenomenon. Over two-thirds of nurses expressed anger towards themselves and wished to go through the incident for better understanding. After the incident most doctors aimed to contribute insights to prevent similar events in the future.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2024.411442

Keywords

Adverse events, Egypt, healthcare providers, Minia University Hospital, Second Victim

Authors

First Name

Ola

Last Name

Mousa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Woman’s Health and Obstetrics Department, Faculty of Nursing, Minia University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aishah

Last Name

Abdulrahman Almefarfesh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Norah

Last Name

Alomar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

A. Shahin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of nursing administration, Faculty of nursing, Badr University in Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Salah Abdelhamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of obstetrics and gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

50760

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2025-02-12

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

1,881

Page End

1,895

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_411442.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=411442

Order

411,442

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Patient Safety Incidents and Prevalence of the Second Victim among Health Care Providers in Maternity and Children Hospital

Details

Type

Article

Created At

15 Feb 2025