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Correction of wrist flexion deformity in spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy with flexor carpi ulnaris transfer

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Last updated: 08 Feb 2025

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Abstract

Objective
The aim of this study was to present the results of correction of wrist flexion deformity in a series of young children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy (CP) and impaired hand function.
Patients and methods
The study included 28 children (15 boys and 13 girls) with pure spastic hemiplegic CP and wrist flexion deformity. The mean age of the children was 7.3 years. They were subjected to transfer of the flexor carpi ulnaris to extensor carpi radialis brevis for the treatment of their wrist flexion deformity.
Results
All patients’ parents reported cosmetic improvement and 64.2% of them reported functional improvement. The success rate evidenced by an improvement in the functional grade was 42.8% at 6 months and 75% after 2 years of follow-up. Functional improvement was inversely proportional to the grade of spasticity and positively associated with the cognitive level.
Conclusion
Flexor carpi ulnaris to extensor carpi radialis brevis transfer seems to be a good surgical option for the management of children with spastic CP with impaired hand function, with a 75% success rate after 2 years of follow-up, with satisfactory cosmetic results.

DOI

10.7123/01.EOJ.0000418003.34223.e0

Keywords

Cerebral palsy, spastic hemiplegic, wrist flexion deformity

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Kandil

MiddleName

Essam

Affiliation

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El-Deen El-Emary

MiddleName

Tag

Affiliation

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Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Naguib

Last Name

Basha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Hisham

Last Name

Abdel-Ghani

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El-Sobky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

47

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

53580

Issue Date

2012-09-01

Publish Date

2012-09-01

Page Start

289

Page End

295

Print ISSN

1110-1148

Online ISSN

2090-9926

Link

https://eoj.journals.ekb.eg/article_409810.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=409810

Order

409,810

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Orthopaedic Journal

Publication Link

https://eoj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Correction of wrist flexion deformity in spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy with flexor carpi ulnaris transfer

Details

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Article

Created At

08 Feb 2025