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409766

Trans-Vaginal Cervical Length and Amniotic Fluid Index in Prediction of Delivery Latency Following Preterm Pre-Labor Rupture of Membranes

Article

Last updated: 08 Feb 2025

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Abstract

Background: After premature pre-labor rupture of membranes (PPROM), it is challenging to forecast with precision the time to delivery (latency). Predicting delivery delay may be useful in determining when to recommend hospitalization, close observation, prenatal steroid use, and magnesium sulfate for neuroprotection. In women who report with preterm pre-labor rupture of membranes (PPROM), our goal is to ascertain if transvaginal cervical length (TVCL), amniotic fluid index (AFI), or a combination of both can predict delivery latency.   
Methods: 70 pregnant women presented with PPROM between the gestational age of 28 weeks and 36 weeks +6 days were enrolled. Transvaginal ultrasound measurement of cervical length and amniotic fluid index was performed within 24 hours of admission , to assess  number of women reached latency period of 7 days or more and assess other maternal and fetal parameters as number of women reached 36 +6 weeks, mode of delivery, development of chorioamnionitis, gestational age at PPROM and delivery, birthweight at delivery, presence of neonatal sepsis, Apgar score at 1 and 5 minutes and need for NICU admission and indication.    
Results: The best sensitivity of TVCL in prediction of delivery latency was 100 % at TVCL>3 cm in women with AFI >5 cm. On the other hand, the best specificity was 80.5% at TVCL>3 cm in women with AFI ≤5 cm.
Conclusion: When a woman presents with preterm pre-labor rupture of the membranes, it is recommended to employ either transvaginal cervical length, amniotic fluid index, or both to forecast delivery delay. 

DOI

10.21608/egyfs.2025.409766

Keywords

Key words: Cervical Length, Amniotic fluid index, Delivery Latency, PPROM

Authors

First Name

Fatima

Last Name

Morsy

MiddleName

Ossama Fetouh Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

fatima.osama2020@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hazem

Last Name

Sammor

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Eid Sweed

MiddleName

Samir

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt , Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Badr University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Mohamed Sadek

MiddleName

Mohamed Abbas

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

29

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

53578

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2025-02-03

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

14

Page End

24

Print ISSN

1110-6352

Online ISSN

2536-9768

Link

https://egyfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_409766.html

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http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=409766

Order

409,766

Type

Original Article

Type Code

319

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Fertility and Sterility

Publication Link

https://egyfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Trans-Vaginal Cervical Length and Amniotic Fluid Index in Prediction of Delivery Latency Following Preterm Pre-Labor Rupture of Membranes

Details

Type

Article

Created At

08 Feb 2025