409497

Different mechanisms of biofilm formation and regulation by staphylococcus aureus and the new approaches to combat it

Article

Last updated: 08 Feb 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus can readily form biofilm which enhances the drug-resistance, resulting in life-threatening infections involving different organs. Also the formation of biofilm can protect bacteria from being attacked by the host immune system and antibiotics and thus bacteria can be persistent against external challenges. Biofilm formation occurs due to a series of developmental events including bacterial adhesion, aggregation, biofilm maturation, and dispersion, which are controlled by multiple regulatory systems and lead to hospital acquired infections. Rapidly increasing research and development outcomes on natural products targeting S. aureus biofilm formation and/or regulation led to an emergent application of active phytochemicals and combinations. This review aimed at providing an in-depth understanding of biofilm formation and regulation mechanisms for S. aureus, outlining the most important antibiofilm strategies and potential targets of natural products, and summarizing the latest progress in combating S. aureus biofilm with plant-derived natural products. These findings provided further evidence for novel antibiofilm drugs research and clinical therapies

DOI

10.21608/smj.2025.347715.1521

Keywords

Biofilm, Staphylococcus aureus, Accessory gene regulator genes

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Bakry

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Microbiology , Sohag University , Sohag

Email

sheraaz157@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nesma

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Atef

Affiliation

Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.

Email

nesmaaateef@med.sohag.edu.eg

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Nada

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Microbiology and immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Email

nada_abdelaziz@med.sohag.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohanad

Last Name

Morsy

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Intern at faculty of medicine, Sohag university hospitals

Email

mohanadmofeed5@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

29

Article Issue

1.

Related Issue

51283

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-12-29

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

57

Page End

86

Print ISSN

1687-8353

Online ISSN

2682-4159

Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/article_409497.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=409497

Order

409,497

Type

Review Article

Type Code

2,807

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Sohag Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Different mechanisms of biofilm formation and regulation by staphylococcus aureus and the new approaches to combat it

Details

Type

Article

Created At

08 Feb 2025