381298

A new approach in the production of a novel gluten-free probiotic beverage using broken white beans, broken rice, and whey

Article

Last updated: 08 Feb 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Chemistry

Abstract

This study investigates the use of probiotic-rich beverages using cooked soaked broken white beans, broken rice, and whey by fermentation with a probiotic (Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum) starter culture. Four treatments of broken white beans were prepared (raw dry, soaked, cooked, and cooked soaked beans) for proposed drinks with different percentages of broken white beans milk, and whey. Three beverages without probiotic bacteria and nine probiotic beverages were prepared using other ingredients and commercial control. The physiochemical, microbiological, and sensory qualities of raw materials and proposed beverages were studied at zero time and after 15 days of storage. Then beverages with the highest sensory scores were evaluated chemically and physically. Results showed significant changes in the chemical composition of raw materials after different treatments. The levels of phytochemicals in raw broken beans (RBB) were significantly higher (P<0.05) than in other treatments. The loss in total phenols, flavonoids, tannins, phytic acid, and Dpph in cooked soaked broken beans was 52.82 %, 44.05%, 65.43%, 68.17, and 34.37%, respectively. The raw broken beans showed the greatest value of L* (Brightness). Similarly, cooked non-soaked broken beans had the greatest values of a٭ (+: red, -: green), and b٭ (+: yellow, -: blue). Soaked cooked broken beans showed the highest value of water absorption capacity (WAC) and the lowest value of oil absorption capacity (OAC). Results of the preliminary study of 12 treatments of beverage and compared with commercial control of fermented beverage, the samples containing 40% broken white bean milk and 30% whey with and without starter culture and commercial control (C, L1, C1, B1, and L+B1) scored higher in overall acceptability at zero time and after storage for 15 days at 5 °C. The microbiological results indicated that molds, yeast, and coliform were undetected in refrigerated samples of fermented white bean drinks. Making beverages was a profitable endeavor. The drinks have fairly acceptable storage quality. In conclusion, Overall, this study highlights the potential of the production of probiotic-enriched beverages by fermented cooked soaked broken white beans extract, broken rice, and whey to combine the established benefits of probiotics for gut health with the enjoyment of consuming non-dairy probiotic-rich beverages for suffer from lactose intolerance.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.312689.10202

Keywords

Broken phaseolus vulgaris L, Broken rice, Functional properties, Bifidobacteria, drink

Authors

First Name

Omaima

Last Name

Dewidar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Crops Technology Research, Food Technology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

omaima.dewidar@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Walaa

Last Name

Amin

MiddleName

Saad

Affiliation

Department of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

drwsaad@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7626-5502

Volume

67

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

46555

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-08-15

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

2,119

Page End

2,131

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_381298.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=381298

Order

381,298

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A new approach in the production of a novel gluten-free probiotic beverage using broken white beans, broken rice, and whey

Details

Type

Article

Created At

08 Feb 2025