Beta
392613

Implementing Cytochrome P450 Pharmacogenomics in Clinical Practice: A Glimmer of Hope or Simply a Mirage?

Article

Last updated: 01 Feb 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Section D: Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Abstract

Even though pharmacogenomics approaches are becoming progressively more advanced, opinions on their clinical validity and implementation remain controversial. To ascertain whether cytochrome P450 (CYPs) pharmacogenomics could be favorably implemented in healthcare settings, we reviewed the most recent research as part of this study. The Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB) online libraries of Elsevier, Wiley, Springer/Nature, and Sage were searched for a cumulative period that began on January 1, 2015, and ended on December 31, 2023. Priority was given to articles highlighting the application of CYP pharmacogenomics in clinical practice. Six hundred thirteen articles were initially found after an exhaustive search. Based on the inclusion criteria, 26 articles were included. Findings revealed that pharmacogenomics could optimize specific medication prescriptions and reduce potential drug-related problems like the case of tacrolimus. However, more large-scale research could help implement pharmacogenetics testing in practice settings regarding other medications, such as statins. By implementing pharmacogenomics in healthcare, clinicians can access pharmacogenomic data through web-based technologies. Pharmacogenomics advancements save time and help rationalize medication use depending on the patient's genotype. Our research showed that more pharmacogenomics research is necessary to fully understand the relationship between the presence of genetic variants in CYPs and medication metabolism and response.

DOI

10.21608/erurj.2024.275758.1131

Keywords

Pharmacogenomics, Cytochrome P450 (CYPs), Clinical practice, genetic polymorphism, Pharmacokinetics

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Maslub

MiddleName

Gamal Mohammed

Affiliation

Clinical Pharmacy/ Pharmacy Practice Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Cairo-Suez Road, Badr City, Cairo 11829, Egypt

Email

mohammed-maslub@eru.edu.eg

City

Badr

Orcid

0000-0003-3041-6595

First Name

Mahasen

Last Name

Radwan

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Clinical Pharmacy/ Pharmacy Practice Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Cairo-Suez Road, Badr City, Cairo 11829, Egypt

Email

ma-radwan@eru.edu.eg

City

Badr

Orcid

0000-0002-0595-8010

First Name

Abubakar

Last Name

Shaaban

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Division of Population Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4YS, Wales, UK

Email

shaabana@cardiff.ac.uk

City

Cardiff

Orcid

0000-0002-5491-9851

First Name

Nur Aizati

Last Name

Daud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Gelugor, Penang 11800, Malaysia

Email

aizati@usm.my

City

Penang

Orcid

0000-0003-4336-9468

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

53530

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-03-20

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

2,063

Page End

2,091

Print ISSN

2812-6211

Online ISSN

2812-622X

Link

https://erurj.journals.ekb.eg/article_392613.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=392613

Order

392,613

Type

Review article

Type Code

2,449

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERU Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erurj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Implementing Cytochrome P450 Pharmacogenomics in Clinical Practice: A Glimmer of Hope or Simply a Mirage?

Details

Type

Article

Created At

01 Feb 2025