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358198

Synthesis and Characterization of New Schiff Base Complex of Cadmium (II) Nanostructure: Assessing its Capability as a Cadmium Sensor with Low Detection Limits Using QCM-Based Se

Article

Last updated: 09 Mar 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Inorganic chemistry

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is identified as a hazardous heavy metal with the potential to impart substantial environmental and health hazards to water and soil ecosystems. Predominant origins of cadmium contamination encompass industrial processes, mining operations, smelting activities, and applying specific fertilizers and pesticides. Regular surveillance of cadmium (Cd) concentrations in the ecosystem is imperative to alleviate potential adverse effects and minimize human exposure. Nanotechnology is emerging as a pivotal factor in devising inventive and efficient remedies for an extensive array of environmental issues. This groundbreaking methodology has created an inventive nanoscale Copper sensor specifically engineered to identify cadmium. The Nano copper Schiff base complex underwent comprehensive characterization employing various advanced analytical techniques. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Atomic force microscopy (AFM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Zeta potential analysis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA/DTG), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), and BET surface area and pore size determination were instrumental in providing a thorough understanding of the complex's structural and physicochemical properties. The recently developed nanostructured copper (II) Schiff base complex was subjected to sensitivity assessment concerning heavy metal cadmium using the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) technique. This method was chosen for its simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and heightened sensitivity. The evaluation encompassed varying cadmium (II) concentrations, different pH levels, and diverse cadmium (II) solution temperatures. The evaluation of the cytotoxic impacts of nanoparticles derived from the copper (II) complex of the Schiff base was undertaken. This approach demonstrates practical suitability for discerning Cd (II) ions in groundwater and industrial effluent wastewater samples, showcasing remarkable sensitivity by detecting cadmium ions at a response time of less than 2 minutes.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.278784.9507

Keywords

cadmium, Nanoparticles, QCM sensor, SEM: BET, Zeta potential: Dynamic Light Scattering

Authors

First Name

Mohammed M.

Last Name

Abduljawad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613 Egypt

Email

mohammedabduljawad83@gmail.com

City

giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Rifaat

Last Name

Hilal

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613 Egypt

Email

rhhilal@sci.cu.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El-Sherif

MiddleName

Abdo

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613 Egypt

Email

aelsherif@sci.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

68

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

53249

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-03-29

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

279

Page End

286

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_358198.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=358198

Order

358,198

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Synthesis and Characterization of New Schiff Base Complex of Cadmium (II) Nanostructure: Assessing its Capability as a Cadmium Sensor with Low Detection Limits Using QCM-Based Se

Details

Type

Article

Created At

01 Feb 2025