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387251

Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by endophytic fungus <i>Fusarium porliferutum</i> isolated from Allium Sativum and its antimicrobial effect against multidrug resistant bacte

Article

Last updated: 01 Feb 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Medical microbiology

Abstract

Background:  Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) by endophytic fungi is a potential biological nanomanufacturing technique. Endophytic fungus provides a cost-effective and environmentally friendly method for producing nanoparticles. Methods: In the current investigation, endophytic fungal isolates were identified as Fusarum proliferetum visually and genetically. The purified silver particles' crystalline structure, particle size distribution, and morphology were analyzed using UV-Vis, X-ray diffraction, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Results: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) of the particles indicated the presence of many functional groups involved in the synthesis process, such as bio reducers and capping agents. Optimization of physio-chemical parameters for biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles was at pH 7, substate concentration 1mM, salinity value 0.1 NaCl and incubation period 72 hrs. silver nanoparticles were shown to have an antibacterial impact on multidrug resistant bacteria, as evidenced by an inhibitory zone that increased with nanoparticle concentration. Furthermore, the effect of silver nanoparticles on Gram negative bacteria was better than Gram positive bacteria as evidence by MIC results. Scanning electron microscopy analysis revealed significant distortions caused by green produced silver nanoparticles on bacterial cell morphology. Conclusion: The research findings suggest that GS-AgNPs have significant efficacy as a safe and potent antibacterial agent against bacteria that are resistant to many antibiotics.

DOI

10.21608/mid.2024.319059.2205

Keywords

endophytic fungus, Green silver nanoparticles, Fusarum proliferetum, multi drug resistant bacteria

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Gharieb

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Botany and microbiology, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebeen El-Koom, Menoufia, Egypt

Email

gharieb2000@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mai

Last Name

Khatab

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Botany and microbiology, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebeen El-Koom, Menoufia, Egypt

Email

maisamy.9595@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Botany and microbiology, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebeen El-Koom, Menoufia, Egypt

Email

azzamicro@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Egypt

Email

marwa.taha@med.tanta.edu.eg

City

tanta

Orcid

0000-0002-5850-8160

Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

53078

Issue Date

2025-02-01

Receive Date

2024-09-08

Publish Date

2025-02-01

Page Start

355

Page End

368

Print ISSN

2682-4132

Online ISSN

2682-4140

Link

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_387251.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=387251

Order

34

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,157

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Microbes and Infectious Diseases

Publication Link

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by endophytic fungus <i>Fusarium porliferutum</i> isolated from Allium Sativum and its antimicrobial effect against multidrug resistant bacte

Details

Type

Article

Created At

01 Feb 2025