406700

HYBRID CNN-RNN ARCHITECTURE FOR ACCURATE TOMATO DISEASE DIAGNOSIS WITH XCEPTION-GRU

Article

Last updated: 01 Feb 2025

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Abstract

In the agricultural sector, a huge threat is posed by harmful insects and plant diseases. Hence, it is important to conduct early diagnosis and detection of such diseases. Detecting plant diseases is now possible with the great aid from continuously developing deep learning methods which represent a robust tool, rendering remarkably meticulous results. However, the deep learning models' accuracy is dependent on the labeled training data quality and volume. Accordingly, this paper proposes a deep learning-based method for detecting tomate disease, combining recurrent neural network (RNN) architecture with the convolutional neural network (CNN) for this purpose. Xception-GRU is the proposed model as it begins with the Xception pre-trained model and is followed by the GRU layers. After that, transfer learning is employed for training the Xception-GRU model on real and synthetic images for tomato leaves images to be classified into 10 disease categories.Three different classifiers are used on the features extracted from the Xception-GRU model. These classifiers are multi-layer perceptron (MLP), support vector machine (SVM), and the k-nearest neighbor (KNN). With extensive testing and training on PlantVillage dataset, available publicly, the proposed model reached 100%, 98.79%, 99.85%, and 100% accuracy in classifying tomato leaf image diseases into (Early, Late Blight and Healthy), (Early and Late Blight), (Healthy and Late Blight) and (Early and Healthy). Hence, it is shown that the approach proposed is superior over the present methodologies.

DOI

10.21608/ijicis.2024.333285.1363

Keywords

Pernicious insects, Plant diseases, Xception-GRU model, Synthetic images, Ensemble architecture

Authors

First Name

Batool

Last Name

Anwar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer and Information Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Egypt

Email

batool.anwar@cis.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Islam

Last Name

Hegazy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University

Email

islheg@cis.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1572-463X

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Mabrouk

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer and Information Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Postal Code: 11566, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mohamed.mabrouk@cis.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Taha

Last Name

elarif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer and Information Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia,

Email

tahaelarif@cis.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Zaki

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Prof., Computer Science Department, Faculty of Computers and Information Sciences Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

zaki.taha@cis.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

24

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

52576

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-11-02

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

60

Page End

72

Print ISSN

1687-109X

Online ISSN

2535-1710

Link

https://ijicis.journals.ekb.eg/article_406700.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=406700

Order

406,700

Type

Original Article

Type Code

494

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Intelligent Computing and Information Sciences

Publication Link

https://ijicis.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

HYBRID CNN-RNN ARCHITECTURE FOR ACCURATE TOMATO DISEASE DIAGNOSIS WITH XCEPTION-GRU

Details

Type

Article

Created At

01 Feb 2025