407350

The Artistic Influence on the Title of Hr nb from the Ancient Egyptian Period till the Modern Period

Article

Last updated: 29 Mar 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Ancient Egyptian art

Abstract

Ancient Egyptian art is abundant with numerous artworks that highlight the eradication of symbols of evil as a manifestation of religious heritage, commemorating Horus's victory - represented by the ruler - over Seth, represented by the enemies - through the symbolic meaning of the title Hr nb, "Horus who defeated Seth" - “the triumphant Horus". Rulers employed this artistic style as a form of political propaganda, portraying themselves as triumphant warriors overcoming symbols of evil. This style persisted during the Graeco - Roman period to reinforce the legitimacy of the rule of the Ptolemaic kings and Roman emperors.
Since the Ptolemaic Period, soldiers were considered a distinguished class, and this influenced Coptic artists. They combined the scene of stabbing with the image of a knight or warrior, resulting in depictions of some martyrs and saints as knights who pierce symbols of evil. These depictions became known as the "Saint Knight" images, where the saints are shown in heroic, warrior-like forms, triumphing over evil in a symbolic battle. Coptic art models are considered the original source from which other global arts drew inspiration for the spirit of this theme, if not the theme itself. On another note, in Islamic art, some artists addressed themes similar to these Coptic subjects. There is a significant difference in how these themes are approached in Islamic art.

DOI

10.21608/mjthr.2025.350164.1187

Keywords

Symbols of Evil, Horus, Seth

Authors

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Khairy

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

High Institute of Tourism and Hotels in Alexandria (EGOTH)

Email

amrkhairy_2010@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamal El-Din

Last Name

Abdel Razek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Tourist Guidance Department, Faculty of Tourism & Hotels, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Michael

Last Name

Makram

MiddleName

Moheb

Affiliation

Tourist Guidance Department, High Institute of Tourism and Hotels in Alexandria (EGOTH)

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Engy

Last Name

Fekry

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Tourist Guidance Department, Faculty of Tourism & Hotels, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

18

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

48822

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2025-01-03

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

192

Page End

233

Print ISSN

2357-0652

Online ISSN

2735-4741

Link

https://mjthr.journals.ekb.eg/article_407350.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=407350

Order

407,350

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,533

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Minia Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research MJTHR

Publication Link

https://mjthr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Artistic Influence on the Title of Hr nb from the Ancient Egyptian Period till the Modern Period

Details

Type

Article

Created At

01 Feb 2025