406726

Experimental Evaluation Of A New Design Of Heat Pipe-Based Heat Sink For Passive Cooling Of Photovoltaic Systems

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Last updated: 01 Feb 2025

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Abstract

The present experimental study focuses on the passive thermal regulation of photovoltaic (PV) systems using heat pipe-based heat sinks. The design and selection of practical and efficient heat pipe based thermal regulation systems necessitate a comprehensive understanding of the effect of using different working fluids with different charging ratios. Thus, a fabricated heat pipe with an elliptical cross section area is attached to a silicon rubber heater to imitate the heat dissipation from PV cells in heat pipe-PV systems. This single heat pipe thermal system is designed and assembled to be used with other identical pipes as a heat sink to dissipate waste heat from a PV system with the purpose of efficiency enhancement. Several sets of experiments are performed indoors to inspect the effect of using two working fluids (Ethelene and pure water), four charging ratios (50, 60, 70, and 80%) and different heat loads to mimic the absorbed energy due the incident solar irradiance received by the solar cell. Results revealed that the heat pipe filled with Ethelene as the working fluid with a charging ratio of 70 % achieves a maximum reduction in the operating temperature of PV cells when compared to pure water and other charging ratios. The current findings can open doors for further research towards the development and commercialization of novel passive cooling technology for PV systems.

DOI

10.21608/erjsh.2019.406726

Keywords

Heat Pipes, PV cooling, Charging ratio, Heat sink

Authors

First Name

T.

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Combustion and energy technology lab, Mechanical Engineering Department, Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, 108 Shoubra Street, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Emam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Combustion and energy technology lab, Mechanical Engineering Department, Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, 108 Shoubra Street, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mohamed.hassan.asha@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Attiaa

MiddleName

A.A.

Affiliation

Combustion and energy technology lab, Mechanical Engineering Department, Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, 108 Shoubra Street, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abd Rabbo

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Combustion and energy technology lab, Mechanical Engineering Department, Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, 108 Shoubra Street, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

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Volume

40

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

34897

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2025-01-23

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

39

Page End

47

Print ISSN

3009-6049

Online ISSN

3009-6022

Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_406726.html

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http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=406726

Order

406,726

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,276

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)

Publication Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Experimental Evaluation Of A New Design Of Heat Pipe-Based Heat Sink For Passive Cooling Of Photovoltaic Systems

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Article

Created At

01 Feb 2025