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405160

EFFECT OF PHOSPHORUS LEVELS AND TOPPING DATES ON YIELD OF TRANSPLANTED COTTON CULTIVAR GIZA 83

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Last updated: 20 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two series of experiments were carried out at Mallawi Agricultural Research Station during 1993, 1994 and 1995 seasons on cotton culti­var Giza 83 to study: the effect of phosphorus fertilizer rates on trans­planted cotton (zero, 15, 22.5 and 30 kg P205/fed), and (2) the effect of topping dates on transplanted cotton at formation of, 6, 8, 10 and 12 branches/plant. A randomized complete block design with four repli­cations was used for each experiment. The results indicated that higher phosphorus fertilizer rate of 30 kg P205/fed increased final plant height, number of sympodia/plant, yield components per plant, and yield earliness and produced the first sympodia/plant at lower node on the main stem, while lint percentage and seed index were not significantly affected by phosphorus fertilizer. Seed cotton yield/fed. was significantly increased in favour of higher phosphorus rate of 30 kg P205/fed. Early topping date at formation of 6 fruiting branches/plant decreased final plant height, number of fruiting branches/plant, while later topping date at formation of 10 or 12 fruit­ing branches/plant increased number of open bolls/plant, seed cotton yield/per plant and per fed. Yield earliness and boll weight were slightly affected by topping dates, while lint percentage and seed index were not affected by topping dates.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.1997.405160

Authors

First Name

KARM K. I.

Last Name

ABDEL-MALAK

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

MOSTAFA M.

Last Name

EL-RAZAZ

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

FAWZY M.

Last Name

GHALY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

75

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

52984

Issue Date

1997-07-01

Receive Date

1996-09-28

Publish Date

1997-07-01

Page Start

483

Page End

493

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_405160.html

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http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=405160

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21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF PHOSPHORUS LEVELS AND TOPPING DATES ON YIELD OF TRANSPLANTED COTTON CULTIVAR GIZA 83

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Article

Created At

20 Jan 2025