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406030

Assessment of Relation between Obesity and Asthma Severity in Children with Bronchial Asthma

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Last updated: 20 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Asthma has a high prevalence worldwide among children. However, with comorbidity such as obesity the symptoms and signs of asthma could be exaggerated. Objective: This work aimed to assess the possible relation between obesity and the incidence of asthma among children, and to decrease the burden of childhood asthma by evaluating the associated risk factors for asthma and obesity. Subjects and methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study included a total of 80 obese and non-obese children with bronchial asthma, attending Pediatric Outpatient Clinic, Suez Canal University Hospitals. The children's ages ranged from two to twelve. Results: There were high statistical differences between the obese and non-obese groups regarding weight, mid-arm circumference and BMI. There were statistical differences between the two groups regarding severity of the attacks and the frequency of hospitalization per year (P value <0.001<0.001, 0.001, respectively). There were statistical differences between the two groups regarding the frequency of the day and night symptoms of asthma. Conclusions: Obesity significantly correlates with asthma incidence, asthma severity, day and night symptoms, and hospitalization frequency. Obesity in asthmatic children is linked to more severe exacerbation and hospitalizations.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2025.406030

Keywords

Obesity, asthma severity, bronchial asthma, children

Volume

98

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

52551

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2025-01-19

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

389

Page End

395

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_406030.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=406030

Order

58

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of Relation between Obesity and Asthma Severity in Children with Bronchial Asthma

Details

Type

Article

Created At

20 Jan 2025