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404512

REDUCING THE TRIBOELECTRIFICATION OF POLYMERIC STRINGS

Article

Last updated: 13 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The surface properties of the strings control the comfort and quality of textiles. The measure of the smoothness and slipperiness of textiles are evaluated by the friction coefficient displayed by sliding of textiles against human skins or other textiles. The extensive use of polymeric fibers such polyester (PET) in textile industry increased the need to investigate their triboelectrification during contact/separation and sliding on cotton as well as human skin. The electrostatic charge (ESC) generated from the friction of PET strings against cotton was tested.   The present study showed that among the tested strings, PE generated the highest negative voltage followed by PET, while wool recorded the highest positive voltage followed by PMMA. Besides, the blend of wool/PET and wool/PE strings reduced ESC generated after contact/separation and sliding on cotton, where ESC decreased with the increase of the PMMA content. It was observed that, inserting Cu wires and CF in the core of polymeric strings showed drastic ESC decrease. The effect of Cu wires was more effective than CF to reduce ESC. Finally, blending the polymeric strings as well as inserting Cu wires or CF in the polymeric strings are recommended to decrease the generated ESC.

DOI

10.21608/jest.2025.404512

Keywords

triboelectrification, polymeric strings, polyester, contact/separation, sliding, Cotton

Authors

First Name

A. S.

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Suez Canal University, EGYPT

Email

eng_ahmed_yossef@hotmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

M. K.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Production Engineering and Mechanical Design Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, P. N. 61111, El-Minia, EGYPT

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M. M.

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Automotive Engineering and Tractors Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, P. N. 61111, El-Minia, EGYPT.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

W. Y.

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Production Engineering and Mechanical Design Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, P. N. 61111, El-Minia, EGYPT

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H. M.

Last Name

Abdu

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Production Engineering and Mechanical Design Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, P. N. 61111, El-Minia, EGYPT

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

22

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

52998

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2025-01-12

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

34

Page End

46

Print ISSN

2090-5882

Online ISSN

2090-5955

Link

https://jest.journals.ekb.eg/article_404512.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=404512

Order

404,512

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Society of Tribology

Publication Link

https://jest.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

REDUCING THE TRIBOELECTRIFICATION OF POLYMERIC STRINGS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

13 Jan 2025