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402490

New Imidazothiazine-containing Scaffolds as Promising Anticancer Agents: Design, Synthesis, and Antiproliferative Estimation

Article

Last updated: 13 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Organic chemistry

Abstract

One of the main reasons of death worldwide is cancer. There is a growing interest in the study of imidazolidinone derivatives where their synthesis and characteristics have been thoroughly discussed as appropriate precursors in pharmaceutical industry. Employing some drug design approaches such as divergence of substituents and hybridization of pharmacophores, a new set of imidazothiazines 5a-d have been designed and constructed. The structure of the prepared hybrids was asserted through spectral data. All synthesized conjugates were assayed for their seven dose anticancer assay against three carcinomas namely hepatic HepG2, mammary gland MCF-7, and prostate PC-3 carcinomas. The tested entities exerted promising anticancer activity toward the chosen carcinomas. Noticeably, compounds bearing 4-methoxy 5a or 4-hydroxy 5b groups with positive mesomeric action at phenyl ring on C-5 of imidazothiazine scaffold showed a more potent anticancer effect than compounds containing chloro group with a negative inductive effect 5c and 5d. Besides, the presence of carbonitrile functionality at C-6 of imidazothiazine ring as in 5c has a positive impact on the anticancer activity compared with the carboxamide moiety in 5d.

DOI

10.21608/aijpms.2024.286961.1268

Keywords

Anticancer, imidazole, Imidazothiazine, Synthesis, thiazine

Authors

First Name

Yasmin

Last Name

Sheta

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

yasmensamer169@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Sarg

MiddleName

T.

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

m.t.sarg@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6216-6645

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Abdulrahman

MiddleName

G

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

fatmagamal.el.8.224@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7444-5534

First Name

Ebtehal

Last Name

Husseiny

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ebtehal.ouf@azhar.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-6594-1766

Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

52728

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-05-02

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

278

Page End

287

Print ISSN

2735-4598

Online ISSN

2735-4601

Link

https://aijpms.journals.ekb.eg/article_402490.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=402490

Order

23

Type

Original research articles

Type Code

1,562

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Azhar International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Sciences

Publication Link

https://aijpms.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

New Imidazothiazine-containing Scaffolds as Promising Anticancer Agents: Design, Synthesis, and Antiproliferative Estimation

Details

Type

Article

Created At

13 Jan 2025