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403814

Effect of planting dates, planting patterns and nitrogen fertilization on earliness and some yield characteristics of cotton

Article

Last updated: 13 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Production

Abstract

The two succeded experiments were carried out conducted in El-Mattana Agricultural Research Station, Luxor governorate, Upper Egypt during two growing seasons (2019 and 2020) to measure the response of variety Giza 98 cotton as a new variety towards planting date (15th March and 15th April), planting pattern (30 cm distance between 2 hills and 70 cm ridge width (P1), 35 cm distance between 2 hills and 70 cm ridge width (P2),30 cm distance between 2 hills and 140 cm raised bed width (P3), and 35 cm distance between 2 hills and 140 cm raised bed width (P4)) and nitrogen fertilizer levels (45, 60 and 75 Kg N /feddan) (feddan = 4200 m² = 0.420 hectares = 1.037 acres) under Upper Egypt condition. Under 30 cm distance between 2 hills and 70 cm ridge width (P1) and using 75 Kg N/feddan treatments, the cotton planted on March 15th (D1) showed the highest values of the number of days from planting up to the first flower and the number of days from planting up to the first open boll, On the contrast, the cotton planted on April 15th (D2), showed the highest values of plant height (cm) at harvest time and first fruiting node. While, the cotton planted on March 15th (D1), under 35 cm distance between 2 hills and 140 cm raised bed width (P4) and using 75 Kg N/feddan treatments, showed the highest values of the number of fruiting (sympodial) branches/plant.  In other hand, the planting on March 15th (D1), under 35 cm distance between 2 hills and 140 cm raised bed width (P4) and using 75 Kg N/feddan treatments, showed the highest values of number of open bolls/plant, boll weight average (g). While planting on April 15th (D2), under 30 cm between hills on ridge (P1) and the application of 45 Kg nitrogen/feddan produced the lowest values of these properties.

DOI

10.21608/aasj.2022.403814

Keywords

Cotton, new variety, Planting pattern, boll weight

Authors

First Name

B.

Last Name

Bakheit

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Awadalla

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

O. M.

Affiliation

Agronomy Research Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

azza.87@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Hamoda

MiddleName

A. F.

Affiliation

Agronomy Research Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

42542

Issue Date

2022-08-01

Receive Date

2022-03-12

Publish Date

2022-08-01

Page Start

293

Page End

311

Print ISSN

2535-1680

Online ISSN

2535-1699

Link

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/article_403814.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=403814

Order

403,814

Type

Research article

Type Code

764

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Archives of Agriculture Sciences Journal

Publication Link

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of planting dates, planting patterns and nitrogen fertilization on earliness and some yield characteristics of cotton

Details

Type

Article

Created At

13 Jan 2025